POGZ
Basic information
Region (hg38): 1:151402724-151459494
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
- intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
- intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
- intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome (Supportive), mode of inheritance: AD
- intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
- intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome (Definitive), mode of inheritance: AD
Clinical Genomic Database
Source:
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White-Sutton syndrome | AD | General | Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing | Audiologic/Otolaryngologic; Craniofacial; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic; Ophthalmologic | 25533962; 26739615 |
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_provided (375 variants)
- Inborn_genetic_diseases (234 variants)
- Intellectual_disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral_abnormalities_syndrome (224 variants)
- Autism_spectrum_disorder (51 variants)
- POGZ-related_disorder (48 variants)
- not_specified (19 variants)
- Intellectual_disability (14 variants)
- Neurodevelopmental_disorder (5 variants)
- See_cases (4 variants)
- intellectual_deficiency (1 variants)
- Truncal_obesity (1 variants)
- dysmorphy (1 variants)
- Myopia (1 variants)
- Decreased_lacrimation (1 variants)
- Inability_to_walk_by_childhood/adolescence (1 variants)
- Microcephaly (1 variants)
- Wide_mouth (1 variants)
- Seizure (1 variants)
- Short_metacarpal (1 variants)
- Smith-Magenis_Syndrome-like (1 variants)
- Hypertelorism (1 variants)
- Obesity (1 variants)
- Strabismus (1 variants)
- Generalized_hypotonia (1 variants)
- Speech_apraxia (1 variants)
- Global_developmental_delay (1 variants)
- Hearing_impairment (1 variants)
- Hypothyroidism (1 variants)
- Anteverted_nares (1 variants)
- Severe_global_developmental_delay (1 variants)
- Hypoplasia_of_the_corpus_callosum (1 variants)
- Short_stature (1 variants)
- High_palate (1 variants)
- Absent_speech (1 variants)
- Brachycephaly (1 variants)
- Sensorineural_hearing_loss_disorder (1 variants)
- Downturned_corners_of_mouth (1 variants)
- Abnormal_nail_morphology (1 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the POGZ gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000015100.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 75 | 86 | ||||
| missense | 12 | 325 | 77 | 423 | ||
| nonsense | 30 | 20 | 52 | |||
| start loss | 1 | 1 | ||||
| frameshift | 69 | 43 | 117 | |||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 24 | |||||
| Total | 115 | 83 | 345 | 152 | 8 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0000069072744
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| POGZ | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000271715 | 18 | 56742 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.00 | 5.95e-9 | 125740 | 0 | 5 | 125745 | 0.0000199 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 3.51 | 522 | 801 | 0.651 | 0.0000447 | 9188 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 203 | 375.17 | 0.54109 | 4367 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.403 | 294 | 303 | 0.971 | 0.0000165 | 2910 |
| Loss of Function | 7.15 | 3 | 65.4 | 0.0459 | 0.00000418 | 650 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000155 | 0.000152 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| East Asian | 0.0000544 | 0.0000544 |
| Finnish | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00000879 | 0.00000879 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.0000544 | 0.0000544 |
| South Asian | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Other | 0.00 | 0.00 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in mitotic cell cycle progression and is involved in kinetochore assembly and mitotic sister chromatid cohesion. Probably through its association with CBX5 plays a role in mitotic chromosome segregation by regulating aurora kinase B/AURKB activation and AURKB and CBX5 dissociation from chromosome arms. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20562864}.;
- Disease
- DISEASE: Note=Defects in POGZ may be associated with neuropsychiatric disorders such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD), bipolar affective disorders and early dementia onset. ASD are characterized by impairments in reciprocal social interaction and communication as well as restricted and stereotyped patterns of interest and activities. ASD include forms with moderate to severe cognitive impairment and milder forms with higher cognitive ability (Asperger syndrome). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25694107}.; DISEASE: White-Sutton syndrome (WHSUS) [MIM:616364]: A mental retardation syndrome characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, hypotonia, behavioral abnormalities, and dysmorphic facial features. Variable features include short stature, microcephaly, strabismus and hearing loss. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25533962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26739615}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.108
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.128
- rvis_EVS
- -1.53
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 3.41
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.239
- hipred
- Y
- hipred_score
- 0.775
- ghis
- 0.701
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- E
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.985
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Pogz
- Phenotype
Zebrafish Information Network
- Gene name
- pogza
- Affected structure
- melanocyte
- Phenotype tag
- abnormal
- Phenotype quality
- decreased amount
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;mitotic sister chromatid cohesion;regulation of gene expression;cell division;kinetochore assembly
- Cellular component
- nuclear chromatin;nucleus;nucleoplasm;cytoplasm;cytosol;histone methyltransferase complex
- Molecular function
- RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding;DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific;DNA binding;protein binding;metal ion binding