PPIC
protein-codingpeptidylprolyl isomerase C, the group of Cyclophilin peptidylprolyl isomerases
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase)) family. PPIases catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and accelerate the folding of proteins. Similar to other PPIases, this protein can bind immunosuppressant cyclosporin A. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~13.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PPIC variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_000943.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 30 | 1 | 31 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 34 | 2 | 0 | 36 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_000934.1 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000303057.4 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000580794.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000580794.1 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization
- protein folding
- protein refolding
Molecular Function
- peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity
- protein binding
- cyclosporin A binding
- unfolded protein binding
Cellular Component
- cytoplasm
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000306442
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 13492
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124478
- Homozygous LoFs
- 7
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 1262
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.00506
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.0754 | 118 | 120 | 0.981 | 0.00000596 | 1377 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 55 | 54.031 | 1.0179 | 651 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.157 | 45 | 46.4 | 0.971 | 0.00000243 | 432 |
| Loss of Function | 0.587 | 6 | 7.76 | 0.773 | 3.26e-7 | 100 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00099 | 0.00098 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0046 | 0.0045 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.014 | 0.013 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00074 | 0.00074 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0075 | 0.0074 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.0019 | 0.0018 | notable |
| Other | 0.0086 | 0.0083 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.157
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.797
- RVIS EVS
- 0.79
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 87.4
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0482
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |