PPP1R10
protein-codingprotein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 10, the group of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunits
Gene summary
This gene encodes a protein phosphatase 1 binding protein. The encoded protein plays a role in many cellular processes including cell cycle progression, DNA repair and apoptosis by regulating the activity of protein phosphatase 1. This gene lies within the major histocompatibility complex class I region on chromosome 6, and alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~18.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PPP1R10 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_002714.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | ||
| missense | 106 | 10 | 116 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 113 | 11 | 2 | 126 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_002705.2 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000365694.2 | 18 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001363124.1 | 18 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000583734.1 | 17 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| ppp1r10 | Danio rerio | Structure: eye Quality: decreased size abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- protein import into nucleus
- negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process
- positive regulation of telomere maintenance
- negative regulation of phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
- negative regulation of mitotic DNA damage checkpoint
Molecular Function
- DNA binding
- RNA binding
- protein phosphatase inhibitor activity
- protein binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- nuclear chromosome, telomeric region
- chromatin
- nucleus
- nucleoplasm
- nuclear body
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000376511
- Coding exons
- 18
- Length
- 18213
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125743
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 4
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.95 | 377 | 576 | 0.654 | 0.0000340 | 6028 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 51 | 117.03 | 0.43577 | 1494 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.268 | 202 | 207 | 0.976 | 0.0000121 | 1990 |
| Loss of Function | 6.19 | 3 | 50.4 | 0.0595 | 0.00000365 | 492 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000018 | 0.000018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Scaffold protein which mediates the formation of the PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex by providing a binding platform to each component of the complex. The PTW/PP1 phosphatase complex plays a role in the control of chromatin structure and cell cycle progression during the transition from mitosis into interphase. Mediates interaction of WDR82 and PPP1CA. Inhibitor of PPP1CA and PPP1CC phosphatase activities. Has inhibitory activity on PPP1CA only when phosphorylated. Binds to mRNA, single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), poly(A) and poly(G) homopolymers (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9450550}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.110
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.114
- RVIS EVS
- -0.78
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.97
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- E
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- E
- Essential (gene trap)
- E
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 1.00
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |