PPWD1

protein-coding

peptidylprolyl isomerase domain and WD repeat containing 1, the group of Cyclophilin peptidylprolyl isomerases|Spliceosomal C complex|Spliceosomal P complex|WD repeat domain containing

Gene summary

Enables peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in nuclear body. Part of catalytic step 2 spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

MANE transcript

NM_015342.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:82B:1

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.41

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr5:65,563,236-65,587,549

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~24.3 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

Tourette syndromeNO_KNOWN

Inheritance Pattern: Unknown

Disease ID:MONDO:0007661

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to PPWD1 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 79

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_015342.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
78
clinvar
1
clinvar
79
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
4
clinvar
4
Total00821083
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 37 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_015342.4RefSeqNP_056157.111MANE Select
ENST00000261308.10EnsemblENSP00000261308.411MANE Select
NM_001278926.2RefSeqNP_001265855.112Standard
NM_001278927.2RefSeqNP_001265856.110Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Metabolism of RNA
  • mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
  • mRNA Splicing
  • Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA

Biological Process

  • mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
  • protein peptidyl-prolyl isomerization

Molecular Function

  • peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity
  • cyclosporin A binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear body
  • catalytic step 2 spliceosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000261308
Coding exons
11
Length
24314
Individuals with no LoFs
125701
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
47
Defined
125748
p
0.000187
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.282913590.8100.00001824311
Missense (PolyPhen)72117.550.61251422
Synonymous1.23991160.8550.000005711182
Loss of Function3.091331.80.4090.00000207363

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000510.00049rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000120.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000230.00023rare
South Asian0.000130.00013rare
Other0.000490.00049rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: PPIase that catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides and may therefore assist protein folding (PubMed:20676357). May be involved in pre- mRNA splicing (PubMed:11991638). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991638, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20676357}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.108

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.832
RVIS EVS
-0.69
RVIS percentile EVS
15.12

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
E
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.236

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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