PRDX3

peroxiredoxin 3, the group of Peroxiredoxins

Basic information

Region (hg38): 10:119167720-119178812

Previous symbols: [ "AOP1" ]

Links

ENSG00000165672NCBI:10935OMIM:604769HGNC:9354Uniprot:P30048AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 32 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR
  • spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 32 (Strong), mode of inheritance: AR
  • corneal dystrophy, punctiform and polychromatic pre-descemet (Strong), mode of inheritance: AD
  • spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 32 (Moderate), mode of inheritance: AR

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Corneal dystrophy, punctiform and polychromatic pre-Descemet; Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 32AD/ARGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingNeurologic; Ophthalmologic31782998; 33889951; 34369396; 35792670

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PRDX3 gene.

  • Inborn_genetic_diseases (38 variants)
  • Spinocerebellar_ataxia,_autosomal_recessive_32 (12 variants)
  • not_provided (9 variants)
  • Corneal_dystrophy,_punctiform_and_polychromatic_pre-descemet (2 variants)
  • Autosomal_recessive_cerebellar_ataxia (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PRDX3 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000006793.5. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
3
missense
3
clinvar
41
clinvar
1
clinvar
45
nonsense
1
clinvar
2
clinvar
3
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
3
Total 6 3 42 4 0

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000074351745

Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PRDX3protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000298510 711131
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.004240.9651257210271257480.000107
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense0.05841451470.9860.000007851660
Missense in Polyphen4452.4580.83876649
Synonymous0.6275258.10.8950.00000360508
Loss of Function1.89613.50.4458.26e-7150

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00005800.0000580
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.0001630.000163
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.0001580.000158
Middle Eastern0.0001630.000163
South Asian0.0001380.000131
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides (PubMed:7733872, PubMed:17707404). Acts synergistically with MAP3K13 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol (PubMed:12492477). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12492477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17707404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7733872}.;
Pathway
Selenium Micronutrient Network;Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species;Cellular responses to stress;Cellular responses to external stimuli;Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional activation (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.338

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.844
rvis_EVS
0.35
rvis_percentile_EVS
74.18

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.414
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.783
ghis
0.538

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.886

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Prdx3
Phenotype
adipose tissue phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of mammalian fat tissue that are manifested through development and lifespan); growth/size/body region phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; immune system phenotype; cellular phenotype; respiratory system phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
maternal placenta development;apoptotic process;response to oxidative stress;mitochondrion organization;positive regulation of cell population proliferation;peptidyl-cysteine oxidation;myeloid cell differentiation;response to lipopolysaccharide;negative regulation of kinase activity;cellular response to oxidative stress;cellular response to reactive oxygen species;response to hydrogen peroxide;hydrogen peroxide catabolic process;negative regulation of apoptotic process;negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process;cell redox homeostasis;positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity;regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential;cellular oxidant detoxification
Cellular component
cytoplasm;mitochondrion;mitochondrial matrix;early endosome;cytosol;protein-containing complex;myelin sheath
Molecular function
protein binding;protein C-terminus binding;thioredoxin peroxidase activity;alkyl hydroperoxide reductase activity;kinase binding;protein kinase binding;identical protein binding;cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process