PSRC1
protein-codingproline and serine rich coiled-coil 1
Gene summary
This gene encodes a proline-rich protein that is a target for regulation by the tumor suppressor protein p53. The encoded protein plays an important role in mitosis by recruiting and regulating microtubule depolymerases that destabalize microtubules. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~3.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to PSRC1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001032291.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 4 | ||||
| missense | 50 | 4 | 54 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 50 | 8 | 0 | 58 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001027462.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000358925.2 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001005290.1 | 7 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001337166.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Biological Process
- microtubule bundle formation
- mitotic metaphase plate congression
- negative regulation of cell growth
- positive regulation of microtubule polymerization
- positive regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- microtubule binding
Cellular Component
- spindle pole
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- spindle
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000369909
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 3631
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125634
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 114
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000453
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.321 | 190 | 203 | 0.937 | 0.0000125 | 2075 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 58 | 64.251 | 0.90272 | 706 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.488 | 86 | 80.4 | 1.07 | 0.00000444 | 783 |
| Loss of Function | 0.653 | 14 | 16.9 | 0.829 | 0.00000134 | 142 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00041 | 0.00040 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00050 | 0.00050 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00026 | 0.00025 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.0019 | 0.0019 | notable |
| Other | 0.00065 | 0.00065 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Required for normal progression through mitosis. Required for normal congress of chromosomes at the metaphase plate, and for normal rate of chromosomal segregation during anaphase. Plays a role in the regulation of mitotic spindle dynamics. Increases the rate of turnover of microtubules on metaphase spindles, and contributes to the generation of normal tension across sister kinetochores. Recruits KIF2A and ANKRD53 to the mitotic spindle and spindle poles. May participate in p53/TP53-regulated growth suppression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18411309, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19738423, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26820536}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0867
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.308
- RVIS EVS
- 0.71
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 85.73
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.109
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |