PTGES

prostaglandin E synthase

Basic information

Region (hg38): 9:129738331-129753042

Previous symbols: [ "MGST1L1" ]

Links

ENSG00000148344NCBI:9536OMIM:605172HGNC:9599Uniprot:O14684AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the PTGES gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the PTGES gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
missense
10
clinvar
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
12
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 10 1 3

Variants in PTGES

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the PTGES region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
9-129739625-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 13, 2024)3220737
9-129739684-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 16, 2023)3220735
9-129739684-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 23, 2023)2461658
9-129739688-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 13, 2022)2402171
9-129739757-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (May 30, 2024)3311292
9-129739766-G-A Uncertain significance (May 01, 2019)810441
9-129748665-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 11, 2022)2278291
9-129748681-G-A Benign (Oct 10, 2018)768328
9-129748684-C-T Benign (Dec 31, 2019)710270
9-129752912-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 16, 2024)3220734
9-129752916-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3220738
9-129752927-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 31, 2022)2352715
9-129752951-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 20, 2023)2619576
9-129752972-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 28, 2024)3311291
9-129752993-A-T Benign (Jul 15, 2018)719466
9-129752999-C-T Likely benign (Jul 15, 2018)734911

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
PTGESprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000340607 314717
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.7130.274121519011215200.00000411
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.315691.10.6150.00000508957
Missense in Polyphen535.9290.13916417
Synonymous-1.045041.51.210.00000271311
Loss of Function1.8804.110.001.74e-749

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.000.00
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.000008890.00000889
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18682561}.;
Pathway
Arachidonic acid metabolism - Homo sapiens (human);Celecoxib Pathway, Pharmacodynamics;Etodolac Action Pathway;Ketoprofen Action Pathway;Ibuprofen Action Pathway;Rofecoxib Action Pathway;Acetylsalicylic Acid Action Pathway;Diflunisal Action Pathway;Leukotriene C4 Synthesis Deficiency;Acetaminophen Action Pathway;Celecoxib Action Pathway;Sulindac Action Pathway;Diclofenac Action Pathway;Ketorolac Action Pathway;Naproxen Action Pathway;Etoricoxib Action Pathway;Carprofen Action Pathway;Flurbiprofen Action Pathway;Fenoprofen Action Pathway;Antrafenine Action Pathway;Antipyrine Action Pathway;Lumiracoxib Action Pathway;Magnesium salicylate Action Pathway;Trisalicylate-choline Action Pathway;Nepafenac Action Pathway;Phenylbutazone Action Pathway;Lornoxicam Action Pathway;Salsalate Action Pathway;Tenoxicam Action Pathway;Tiaprofenic Acid Action Pathway;Tolmetin Action Pathway;Salicylic Acid Action Pathway;Salicylate-sodium Action Pathway;Oxaprozin Action Pathway;Valdecoxib Action Pathway;Nabumetone Action Pathway;Indomethacin Action Pathway;Meloxicam Action Pathway;Suprofen Action Pathway;Bromfenac Action Pathway;Mefenamic Acid Action Pathway;Arachidonic Acid Metabolism;Piroxicam Action Pathway;Eicosanoid Synthesis;Prostaglandin Synthesis and Regulation;eicosanoid metabolism;Metabolism of lipids;Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX);Prostaglandin Leukotriene metabolism;Arachidonic acid metabolism;Metabolism;Fatty acid metabolism;C20 prostanoid biosynthesis (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.337

Intolerance Scores

loftool
rvis_EVS
0.37
rvis_percentile_EVS
75.12

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.124
hipred
N
hipred_score
0.390
ghis
0.402

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
N
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.926

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Ptges
Phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; cellular phenotype; integument phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the skin and its associated structures, such as the hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and other secretory glands that are manifested through development and lifespan); immune system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
ptges
Affected structure
head
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
position

Gene ontology

Biological process
prostaglandin biosynthetic process;acute inflammatory response;chronic inflammatory response;prostaglandin metabolic process;glutathione metabolic process;signal transduction;negative regulation of cell population proliferation;response to organic cyclic compound;cyclooxygenase pathway;response to lipopolysaccharide;response to retinoic acid;response to cytokine;response to calcium ion;oxidation-reduction process
Cellular component
nuclear envelope lumen;mitochondrion;endoplasmic reticulum membrane;membrane;integral component of membrane;perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Molecular function
glutathione transferase activity;glutathione binding;prostaglandin-E synthase activity