RAP1GAP2
protein-codingRAP1 GTPase activating protein 2
Gene summary
This gene encodes a GTPase-activating protein that activates the small guanine-nucleotide-binding protein Rap1 in platelets. The protein interacts with synaptotagmin-like protein 1 and Rab27 and regulates secretion of dense granules from platelets at sites of endothelial damage. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
- GARNL4
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~282.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to RAP1GAP2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_015085.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 | ||
| missense | 90 | 4 | 1 | 95 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 8 | 8 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 103 | 6 | 2 | 111 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055900.4 | 24 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000254695.8 | 24 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001093868.1 | 23 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001316987.1 | 23 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Immune System
- Rap1 signalling
- Adaptive Immune System
Biological Process
- regulation of cell size
- negative regulation of neuron projection development
- positive regulation of GTPase activity
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
Molecular Function
- GTPase activator activity
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- centrosome
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- nuclear membrane
- neuron projection
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000254695
- Coding exons
- 24
- Length
- 260684
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124625
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 14
- Defined
- 124639
- p
- 0.0000562
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.23 | 307 | 438 | 0.701 | 0.0000270 | 4768 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 66 | 107.89 | 0.61175 | 1131 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.784 | 168 | 181 | 0.926 | 0.0000125 | 1370 |
| Loss of Function | 4.97 | 7 | 41.6 | 0.168 | 0.00000204 | 496 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000045 | 0.000044 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000036 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: GTPase activator for the nuclear Ras-related regulatory protein RAP-1A (KREV-1), converting it to the putatively inactive GDP-bound state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632203}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.100
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.128
- RVIS EVS
- -1.13
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 6.51
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.539
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |