RBM14-RBM4

protein-coding

RBM14-RBM4 readthrough

Gene summary

This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RBM14 (RNA binding motif protein 14) and RBM4 (RNA binding motif protein 4) genes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. This fusion protein contains RRM and zinc finger domains, and it functions to stimulate transcription in a hormone and receptor-dependent manner. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

MANE transcript

N/A

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:2B:1

Top phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:66,616,626-66,646,469

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~29.8 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to RBM14-RBM4 variants in ClinVar

3 Conditions Cataloged
Inborn genetic diseasesTotal: 21
not providedTotal: 2
Myoepithelial tumorTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
2
clinvar
2
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total002103
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 5 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001198845.2RefSeqNP_001185774.12Standard
NM_001198846.2RefSeqNP_001185775.12Standard
ENST00000412278.2EnsemblENSP00000388552.22Standard
ENST00000421355.1EnsemblENSP00000395880.12Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • RUNX2 regulates bone development
  • Transcriptional regulation by RUNX2
  • Gene expression (Transcription)
  • Generic Transcription Pathway
  • RNA Polymerase II Transcription

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000412278
Coding exons
2
Length
29844
Individuals with no LoFs
124837
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
9
Defined
124846
p
0.0000360
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.981582450.6440.00001602152
Missense (PolyPhen)1256.3250.21305509
Synonymous-1.301271101.160.00000755745
Loss of Function3.29012.60.006.38e-7136

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000560.000055rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000350.000035rare
South Asian0.000130.00013rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Isoform 1 may function as a nuclear receptor coactivator, enhancing transcription through other coactivators such as NCOA6 and CITED1. Isoform 2, functions as a transcriptional repressor, modulating transcriptional activities of coactivators including isoform 1, NCOA6 and CITED1 (PubMed:11443112). Regulates centriole biogenesis by suppressing the formation of aberrant centriolar protein complexes in the cytoplasm and thus preserving mitotic spindle integrity. Prevents the formation of the STIL-CENPJ complex (which can induce the formation of aberrant centriolar protein complexes) by interfering with the interaction of STIL with CENPJ (PubMed:25385835). Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11443112, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25385835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28712728}.;

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.49
RVIS percentile EVS
22.09

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.114

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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