RBMX

RNA binding motif protein X-linked, the group of RNA binding motif containing|Small nucleolar RNA protein coding host genes|Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins

Basic information

Region (hg38): X:136848004-136880764

Links

ENSG00000147274NCBI:27316OMIM:300199HGNC:9910Uniprot:P38159AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Shashi type (Moderate), mode of inheritance: XL
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Shashi type (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown

Clinical Genomic Database

Source: CGD

ConditionInheritanceIntervention CategoriesIntervention/Rationale Manifestation CategoriesReferences
Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic 11 (Shashi type); Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Gustavson typeXLGeneralGenetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testingAudiologic/Otolaryngologic; Craniofacial; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic10677307; 25256757; 37277488

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the RBMX gene.

  • Inborn_genetic_diseases (12 variants)
  • Syndromic_X-linked_intellectual_disability_Shashi_type (10 variants)
  • not_specified (7 variants)
  • not_provided (4 variants)
  • RBMX-related_disorder (2 variants)
  • Severe_X-linked_intellectual_disability,_Gustavson_type (2 variants)
  • CIC-rearranged_sarcoma (1 variants)

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the RBMX gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000002139.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
4
clinvar
5
missense
1
clinvar
19
clinvar
20
nonsense
0
start loss
1
1
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
2
clinvar
2
Total 1 1 23 4 0
Loading clinvar variants...

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
RBMXprotein_codingprotein_codingENST00000320676 832761
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.8290.171124927031249300.0000120
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense2.90621680.3690.00001392424
Missense in Polyphen1843.4010.41474733
Synonymous-0.4985449.51.090.00000353809
Loss of Function3.05214.60.1370.00000127258

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00003670.0000367
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.000.00
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00002630.0000177
Middle Eastern0.000.00
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: RNA-binding protein that plays several role in the regulation of pre- and post-transcriptional processes. Implicated in tissue-specific regulation of gene transcription and alternative splicing of several pre-mRNAs. Binds to and stimulates transcription from the tumor suppressor TXNIP gene promoter; may thus be involved in tumor suppression. When associated with SAFB, binds to and stimulates transcription from the SREBF1 promoter. Associates with nascent mRNAs transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Component of the supraspliceosome complex that regulates pre-mRNA alternative splice site selection. Can either activate or suppress exon inclusion; acts additively with TRA2B to promote exon 7 inclusion of the survival motor neuron SMN2. Represses the splicing of MAPT/Tau exon 10. Binds preferentially to single- stranded 5'-CC[A/C]-rich RNA sequence motifs localized in a single-stranded conformation; probably binds RNA as a homodimer. Binds non-specifically to pre-mRNAs. Plays also a role in the cytoplasmic TNFR1 trafficking pathways; promotes both the IL-1- beta-mediated inducible proteolytic cleavage of TNFR1 ectodomains and the release of TNFR1 exosome-like vesicles to the extracellular compartment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12165565, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12761049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16707624, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18445477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18541147, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19282290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21327109}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, 11 (MRXS11) [MIM:300238]: A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period. MRXS11 patients manifest moderate intellectual disability and craniofacial dysmorphism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25256757}. Note=The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;
Pathway
Spliceosome - Homo sapiens (human);mRNA Processing;Metabolism of RNA;mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway;mRNA Splicing;Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA (Consensus)

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.132
rvis_EVS
0.33
rvis_percentile_EVS
73.11

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.261
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.698
ghis
0.540

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
E
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
E
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.970

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Rbmx
Phenotype
homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype; immune system phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; behavior/neurological phenotype (the observable actions or reactions of mammalian organisms that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Gene ontology

Biological process
regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome;mRNA splicing, via spliceosome;osteoblast differentiation;transcription by RNA polymerase II;mRNA splice site selection;membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis;RNA metabolic process;positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II;negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome;positive regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome;protein complex oligomerization;protein homooligomerization;cellular response to interleukin-1
Cellular component
extracellular space;nucleus;nucleoplasm;spliceosomal complex;nuclear euchromatin;membrane;supraspliceosomal complex;extracellular exosome;catalytic step 2 spliceosome;ribonucleoprotein complex
Molecular function
RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding;chromatin binding;RNA binding;single-stranded RNA binding;mRNA binding;protein binding;protein domain specific binding;identical protein binding