RCC2

regulator of chromosome condensation 2

Basic information

Region (hg38): 1:17406760-17439677

Links

ENSG00000179051NCBI:55920OMIM:609587HGNC:30297Uniprot:Q9P258AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the RCC2 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the RCC2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
19
clinvar
19
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
0
non coding
0
Total 0 0 19 1 0

Variants in RCC2

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the RCC2 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
1-17409147-A-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 18, 2023)3152695
1-17413566-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 12, 2022)3152693
1-17413689-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (May 10, 2024)3313414
1-17413696-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 08, 2023)2617131
1-17416566-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 27, 2023)3152699
1-17416577-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 06, 2023)3152697
1-17420746-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 07, 2024)2350920
1-17420791-C-G Malignant tumor of prostate Uncertain significance (-)219300
1-17425613-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 07, 2022)2311042
1-17425618-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 17, 2022)2213755
1-17425679-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 19, 2022)2272218
1-17429142-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 28, 2024)2366046
1-17438276-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 06, 2023)2481329
1-17438277-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 27, 2022)2365903
1-17438318-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 09, 2024)3313413
1-17438319-C-A not specified Uncertain significance (May 05, 2023)2522400
1-17438391-A-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 22, 2023)3152694
1-17438419-C-T Likely benign (Sep 01, 2022)2638396
1-17438423-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jan 16, 2024)3152698
1-17438469-A-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 29, 2021)2262416
1-17438476-C-G not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 22, 2024)3313415
1-17438484-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 29, 2023)2511091
1-17438495-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 09, 2023)3152696
1-17438498-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 29, 2023)2531240

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
RCC2protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000375436 1232965
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.9560.0443125742061257480.0000239
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense3.091392860.4860.00001713331
Missense in Polyphen2484.1880.28508924
Synonymous-0.6641231141.080.000007211037
Loss of Function4.14427.40.1460.00000149299

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.00002900.0000290
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.00005510.0000544
Finnish0.000.00
European (Non-Finnish)0.00003520.0000352
Middle Eastern0.00005510.0000544
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Multifunctional protein that may effect its functions by regulating the activity of small GTPases, such as RAC1 and RALA (PubMed:12919680, PubMed:25074804, PubMed:26158537, PubMed:28869598). Required for normal progress through the cell cycle, both during interphase and during mitosis (PubMed:23388455, PubMed:12919680, PubMed:26158537). Required for the presence of normal levels of MAD2L1, AURKB and BIRC5 on inner centromeres during mitosis, and for normal attachment of kinetochores to mitotic spindles (PubMed:12919680, PubMed:26158537). Required for normal organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton in interphase cells (PubMed:23388455). Functions as guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for RALA (PubMed:26158537). Interferes with the activation of RAC1 by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (PubMed:25074804). Prevents accumulation of active, GTP-bound RAC1, and suppresses RAC1-mediated reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and formation of membrane protrusions (PubMed:25074804, PubMed:28869598). Required for normal cellular responses to contacts with the extracellular matrix of adjacent cells, and for directional cell migration in response to a fibronectin gradient (in vitro) (PubMed:25074804, PubMed:28869598). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12919680, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23388455, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25074804, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26158537, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28869598}.;
Pathway
Signal Transduction;Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal;Amplification of signal from the kinetochores;Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint;Cell Cycle Checkpoints;RHO GTPases Activate Formins;RHO GTPase Effectors;Signaling by Rho GTPases;Mitotic Prometaphase;Separation of Sister Chromatids;Mitotic Anaphase;Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase;M Phase;Cell Cycle;Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion;Cell Cycle, Mitotic (Consensus)

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.225
rvis_EVS
-0.67
rvis_percentile_EVS
15.62

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.503
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.800
ghis
0.581

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
S
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.644

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Rcc2
Phenotype
integument phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the skin and its associated structures, such as the hair, nails, sweat glands, sebaceous glands and other secretory glands that are manifested through development and lifespan); homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; vision/eye phenotype; hematopoietic system phenotype; pigmentation phenotype; nervous system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the extensive, intricate network of electochemical structures in the body that is comprised of the brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia and parts of the receptor organs that are manifested through development and lifespan);

Zebrafish Information Network

Gene name
rcc2
Affected structure
pharyngeal arch 1
Phenotype tag
abnormal
Phenotype quality
morphology

Gene ontology

Biological process
cell cycle;integrin-mediated signaling pathway;regulation of fibroblast migration;positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle;regulation of cell migration;negative regulation of GTPase activity;establishment of protein localization;focal adhesion assembly;cell division;negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly;positive regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore;chromosome passenger complex localization to kinetochore;activation of GTPase activity;negative regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading;regulation of ruffle assembly
Cellular component
nucleolus;cytosol;microtubule;plasma membrane;membrane;midbody;early endosome membrane;chromosome, centromeric core domain;mitotic spindle midzone
Molecular function
RNA binding;guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity;protein binding;microtubule binding;protein kinase binding;protein domain specific binding;small GTPase binding;Rac GTPase binding