RELL2
Basic information
Region (hg38): 5:141636950-141641064
Previous symbols: [ "C5orf16" ]
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source: 
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to 
- not_specified (38 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the RELL2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000173828.5. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 38 | 38 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 
GnomAD
Source: 
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RELL2 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000297164 | 6 | 4128 | 
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0841 | 0.907 | 125728 | 0 | 15 | 125743 | 0.0000596 | 
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.264 | 178 | 188 | 0.946 | 0.0000105 | 1965 | 
| Missense in Polyphen | 49 | 66.517 | 0.73665 | 716 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.109 | 68 | 69.2 | 0.983 | 0.00000351 | 639 | 
| Loss of Function | 2.28 | 4 | 12.8 | 0.312 | 6.46e-7 | 132 | 
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p | 
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000120 | 0.000120 | 
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| East Asian | 0.0000547 | 0.0000544 | 
| Finnish | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000178 | 0.0000176 | 
| Middle Eastern | 0.0000547 | 0.0000544 | 
| South Asian | 0.000294 | 0.000294 | 
| Other | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
dbNSFP
Source: 
- Function
- FUNCTION: Induces activation of MAPK14/p38 cascade, when overexpressed (PubMed:28688764). Induces apoptosis, when overexpressed (PubMed:19969290). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19969290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28688764}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0872
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.591
- rvis_EVS
- 0.2
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 67.19
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.0942
- hipred
- N
- hipred_score
- 0.423
- ghis
- 0.590
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- N
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- N
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- N
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.104
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High | 
| Cancer | High | Medium | High | 
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Rell2
- Phenotype
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion;positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade
- Cellular component
- basement membrane;plasma membrane;integral component of membrane
- Molecular function
- protein binding;collagen binding