RERG
protein-codingRAS like estrogen regulated growth inhibitor, the group of RAS type GTPase family
Gene summary
RERG, a member of the RAS superfamily of GTPases, inhibits cell proliferation and tumor formation (Finlin et al., 2001 [PubMed 11533059]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~240.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to RERG variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_032918.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 26 | 26 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 2 | 29 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_116307.1 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000256953.2 | 4 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001177655.1 | 3 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000440887.1 | 2 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- response to hormone
- negative regulation of cell growth
Molecular Function
- GTPase activity
- GTP binding
- GDP binding
- estrogen receptor binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- cytosol
- membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000256953
- Coding exons
- 4
- Length
- 240893
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125732
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 16
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000636
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.347 | 108 | 119 | 0.910 | 0.00000687 | 1294 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 25 | 30.037 | 0.83231 | 367 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.13 | 33 | 42.3 | 0.780 | 0.00000240 | 387 |
| Loss of Function | 0.858 | 9 | 12.2 | 0.735 | 9.16e-7 | 109 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000035 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000097 | 0.000097 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds GDP/GTP and possesses intrinsic GTPase activity. Has higher affinity for GDP than for GTP. In cell lines overexpression leads to a reduction in the rate of proliferation, colony formation and in tumorigenic potential. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11533059}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.113
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.876
- RVIS EVS
- -0.27
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 33.97
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.377
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |