RIDA

protein-coding

reactive intermediate imine deaminase A homolog

Gene summary

Enables mRNA binding activity. Involved in mRNA catabolic process and mRNA destabilization. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • HRSP12

MANE transcript

NM_005836.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.38

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr8:98,102,344-98,117,171

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~14.8 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to RIDA variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_005836.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
0
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
Total003003
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 28 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_005836.3RefSeqNP_005827.16MANE Select
ENST00000254878.8EnsemblENSP00000254878.36MANE Select
ENST00000520507.5EnsemblENSP00000428596.16Standard
ENST00000521560.1EnsemblENSP00000430482.15Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Metabolism of amino acids and derivatives
  • Metabolism
  • Threonine catabolism

Biological Process

  • kidney development
  • brain development
  • negative regulation of translation
  • L-threonine catabolic process to glycine
  • lung development

Molecular Function

  • RNA binding
  • endoribonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters
  • deaminase activity
  • long-chain fatty acid binding
  • protein homodimerization activity

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • peroxisome
  • cytosol

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000254878
Coding exons
6
Length
14898
Individuals with no LoFs
125724
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
13
Defined
125737
p
0.0000517
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.09457173.30.9690.00000342875
Missense (PolyPhen)1618.6090.85981273
Synonymous1.321725.50.6670.00000117276
Loss of Function1.6237.940.3783.34e-7100

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000490.00049rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000440.000044rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of enamine/imine intermediates that form during the course of normal metabolism. May facilitate the release of ammonia from these potentially toxic reactive metabolites, reducing their impact on cellular components. It may act on enamine/imine intermediates formed by several types of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-dependent dehydratases including L-threonine dehydratase. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20817725, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22094463}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.167

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.05
RVIS percentile EVS
49.39

Essentials

Essential (gene trap)
N
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.