RIT2
protein-codingRas like without CAAX 2, the group of RAS type GTPase family
Gene summary
RIN belongs to the RAS (HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of small GTPases (Shao et al., 1999 [PubMed 10545207]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
- RIN
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~372.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to RIT2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_002930.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 17 | 17 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_002921.1 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000321805.4 | 5 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001259006.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000467217.1 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Signal Transduction
- Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
- Signalling to ERKs
- Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA)
- Signaling by NTRKs
Biological Process
- MAPK cascade
- adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- Ras protein signal transduction
- chemical synaptic transmission
Molecular Function
- chromatin binding
- GTPase activity
- protein binding
- calmodulin binding
- GTP binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- plasma membrane
- neuron projection
- cell body
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000326695
- Coding exons
- 5
- Length
- 372466
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125717
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 27
- Defined
- 125744
- p
- 0.000107
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.890 | 95 | 123 | 0.774 | 0.00000644 | 1441 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 32 | 58.793 | 0.54428 | 663 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.633 | 37 | 42.2 | 0.876 | 0.00000208 | 388 |
| Loss of Function | 0.950 | 6 | 9.09 | 0.660 | 3.81e-7 | 125 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000062 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000087 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00032 | 0.00032 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000071 | 0.000070 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00066 | 0.00065 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Binds and exchanges GTP and GDP. Binds and modulates the activation of POU4F1 as gene expression regulator. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70425}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.287
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.685
- RVIS EVS
- 0.19
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 66.57
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0282
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |