RNF103

protein-coding

ring finger protein 103, the group of Ring finger proteins

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene contains a RING-H2 finger, a motif known to be involved in protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions. This gene is highly expressed in normal cerebellum, but not in the cerebral cortex. The expression of the rat counterpart in the frontal cortex and hippocampus was shown to be induced by elctroconvulsive treatment (ECT) as well as chronic antidepressant treatment, suggesting that this gene may be a molecular target for ECT and antidepressants. The protein is a ubiquitin ligase that functions in the endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation pathway. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream CHMP3 (charged multivesicular body protein 3) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Previous symbols:
  • ZFP103

MANE transcript

NM_005667.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:88B:2

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.17

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr2:86,603,398-86,623,866

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~20.5 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to RNF103 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 90

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_005667.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
88
clinvar
2
clinvar
90
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00882090
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 20 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_005667.4RefSeqNP_005658.14MANE Select
ENST00000237455.5EnsemblENSP00000237455.44MANE Select
NM_001198951.1RefSeqNP_001185880.15Standard
NM_001198952.2RefSeqNP_001185881.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC)
  • Calnexin/calreticulin cycle
  • Post-translational protein modification
  • Metabolism of proteins
  • Asparagine N-linked glycosylation

Biological Process

  • central nervous system development
  • protein ubiquitination
  • ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway
  • endoplasmic reticulum mannose trimming

Molecular Function

  • ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • ubiquitin protein ligase activity

Cellular Component

  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • integral component of membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum quality control compartment

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000237455
Coding exons
4
Length
20474
Individuals with no LoFs
125738
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
10
Defined
125748
p
0.0000398
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.8363153600.8760.00001774521
Missense (PolyPhen)109148.570.733651873
Synonymous-0.7061431331.080.000006561260
Loss of Function4.17529.40.1700.00000159354

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American0.0000290.000029rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000350.000035rare
South Asian0.0000650.000065rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Acts as an E2-dependent E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase, probably involved in the ER-associated protein degradation pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10500182, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18675248}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.108

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.249
RVIS EVS
-0.15
RVIS percentile EVS
42.23

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.882

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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