RNF114

protein-coding

ring finger protein 114, the group of Ring finger proteins

Gene summary

Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein polyubiquitination and ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Located in cytosol. Biomarker of male infertility. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

Previous symbols:
  • ZNF313

MANE transcript

NM_018683.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:33B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.35

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr20:49,936,336-49,953,885

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~17.5 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to RNF114 variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 34
not providedTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_018683.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
32
clinvar
3
clinvar
35
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total00333036
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 35 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_018683.4RefSeqNP_061153.16MANE Select
ENST00000244061.6EnsemblENSP00000244061.26MANE Select
ENST00000622920.1EnsemblENSP00000485317.15Standard
ENST00000622920.2EnsemblENSP00000485317.15Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Immune System
  • Adaptive Immune System
  • Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
  • Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation

Biological Process

  • protein polyubiquitination
  • multicellular organism development
  • spermatogenesis
  • cell differentiation

Molecular Function

  • ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
  • metal ion binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • cytosol
  • plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000244061
Coding exons
6
Length
17482
Individuals with no LoFs
125744
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
4
Defined
125748
p
0.0000159
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.031051390.7540.000008551469
Missense (PolyPhen)2053.4090.37447581
Synonymous-0.1255351.91.020.00000313420
Loss of Function2.05411.50.3485.71e-7139

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.0000540.000054rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000270.000026rare
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase promoting the ubiquitination and degradation of the CDK inhibitor CDKN1A and probably also CDKN1B and CDKN1C. These activities stimulate cell cycle's G1-to-S phase transition and suppress cellular senescence. May play a role in spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23645206}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.111

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.370
RVIS EVS
0.48
RVIS percentile EVS
79.04

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
S
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.801

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.