SFI1
protein-codingSFI1 centrin binding protein, the group of Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunits
Gene summary
Enables phosphatase binding activity. Located in centriole; cytosol; and nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~129.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SFI1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001007467.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 3 | 3 | 6 | |||
| missense | 240 | 35 | 2 | 277 | ||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 252 | 38 | 2 | 292 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001007468.1 | 32 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000383145.2 | 32 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001245254.1 | 30 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001245255.1 | 30 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
- Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes
- Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes
- Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome
- Centrosome maturation
Biological Process
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
- regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
- negative regulation of phosphatase activity
- ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- phosphatase binding
Cellular Component
- centrosome
- centriole
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000400288
- Coding exons
- 32
- Length
- 129899
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 123849
- Homozygous LoFs
- 5
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 974
- Defined
- 124828
- p
- 0.00393
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | -0.543 | 760 | 719 | 1.06 | 0.0000452 | 7980 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 213 | 194.1 | 1.0974 | 2629 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.0267 | 267 | 268 | 0.998 | 0.0000149 | 2381 |
| Loss of Function | 1.43 | 75 | 89.6 | 0.837 | 0.00000481 | 879 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0039 | 0.0037 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0020 | 0.0020 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0023 | 0.0023 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.0019 | 0.0019 | notable |
| Finnish | 0.0082 | 0.0081 | notable |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0039 | 0.0038 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.0053 | 0.0052 | notable |
| Other | 0.0049 | 0.0046 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the dynamic structure of centrosome- associated contractile fibers via its interaction with CETN2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16956364}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0911
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.986
- RVIS EVS
- 0.6
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 82.53
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.767
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | High | High | High |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | High | High |
| Cancer | High | High | High |