SFTPD
protein-codingsurfactant protein D, the group of Collectins|C-type lectin domain containing
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is part of the innate immune response, protecting the lungs against inhaled microorganisms and chemicals. The encoded protein may also be involved in surfactant metabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
- SFTP4
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~45.1 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SFTPD variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_003019.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | 4 | |||
| missense | 29 | 2 | 1 | 32 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 34 | 2 | 3 | 39 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_003010.4 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000361366.3 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000394325.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000535240.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Phagosome - Homo sapiens (human)
- Regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- Surfactant metabolism
- Surfactant metabolism
- Metabolism of proteins
Biological Process
- regulation of cytokine production
- toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- receptor-mediated endocytosis
- respiratory gaseous exchange
- developmental process
Molecular Function
- lipopolysaccharide binding
- protein binding
- carbohydrate binding
- identical protein binding
- monosaccharide binding
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
- collagen trimer
- extracellular space
- lysosome
- multivesicular body
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000372292
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 44875
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125661
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 86
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000346
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.578 | 190 | 214 | 0.889 | 0.0000111 | 2369 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 60 | 78.387 | 0.76543 | 854 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.06 | 73 | 85.5 | 0.854 | 0.00000484 | 814 |
| Loss of Function | 1.63 | 9 | 16.0 | 0.561 | 7.62e-7 | 190 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0018 | 0.0017 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00081 | 0.00081 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00017 | 0.00017 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000098 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0.00016 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Contributes to the lung's defense against inhaled microorganisms, organic antigens and toxins. Interacts with compounds such as bacterial lipopolysaccharides, oligosaccharides and fatty acids and modulates leukocyte action in immune response. May participate in the extracellular reorganization or turnover of pulmonary surfactant. Binds strongly maltose residues and to a lesser extent other alpha-glucosyl moieties. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23478426}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.255
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.367
- RVIS EVS
- 0.75
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 86.65
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.656
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |