SFXN3
protein-codingsideroflexin 3, the group of Solute carrier family 56, sideroflexins
Gene summary
Enables L-serine transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in serine import into mitochondrion. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~10.0 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SFXN3 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_030971.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 43 | 1 | 44 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 50 | 1 | 0 | 51 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_112233.3 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000377103.1 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001374956.1 | 11 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001374957.1 | 11 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Urea cycle and metabolism of arginine, proline, glutamate, aspartate and asparagine
- Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional repression
Biological Process
- ion transmembrane transport
- iron ion homeostasis
Molecular Function
- ion transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component
- mitochondrion
- integral component of membrane
- mitochondrial membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000224807
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 10008
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125007
- Homozygous LoFs
- 3
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 738
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.00295
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.436 | 173 | 190 | 0.911 | 0.0000104 | 2098 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 47 | 49.712 | 0.94544 | 550 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.0911 | 78 | 77.0 | 1.01 | 0.00000449 | 672 |
| Loss of Function | 0.947 | 14 | 18.4 | 0.762 | 8.57e-7 | 201 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00087 | 0.00086 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.0038 | 0.0038 | notable |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.0034 | 0.0034 | notable |
| East Asian | 0.00071 | 0.00071 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0044 | 0.0044 | notable |
| South Asian | 0.00059 | 0.00056 | rare |
| Other | 0.0049 | 0.0049 | notable |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Potential iron transporter.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0883
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.871
- RVIS EVS
- 0.33
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 73.41
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.273
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |