SLC25A36
protein-codingsolute carrier family 25 member 36, the group of Solute carrier family 25
Gene summary
Enables pyrimidine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in pyrimidine nucleotide import into mitochondrion. Located in mitochondrion. Implicated in familial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia 8. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~39.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0859362
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
Inheritance Pattern: AR
Disease ID:MONDO:0859362
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)
Manifestation: Biochemical; Endocrine; Neurologic
Intervention: Endocrine
Rationale: The condition can include symptomatic hypoglycemia, and medical and dietary management has been described as beneficial in some individuals; Thyroid dysfunction has been described, and medical management (eg, with oral uridine) has been described as beneficial
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SLC25A36 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001104647.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 31 | 31 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 1 | 0 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 37 |
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.00003649835
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001098117.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000320688.6 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_060625.2 | 7 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000401938.2 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- mitochondrial genome maintenance
- pyrimidine nucleotide transport
- mitochondrion organization
- regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential
- pyrimidine nucleotide import into mitochondrion
Molecular Function
- pyrimidine nucleotide transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component
- mitochondrion
- mitochondrial inner membrane
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000324194
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 38104
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125737
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 7
- Defined
- 125744
- p
- 0.0000278
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.92 | 91 | 159 | 0.571 | 0.00000817 | 1962 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 6 | 33.774 | 0.17765 | 466 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.153 | 53 | 54.4 | 0.974 | 0.00000258 | 643 |
| Loss of Function | 2.33 | 5 | 14.6 | 0.342 | 8.77e-7 | 187 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000093 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000027 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Mitochondrial transporter that imports/exports pyrimidine nucleotides into and from mitochondria. Transports preferentially cytosine and uracil (deoxy)nucleoside mono-, di-, and triphosphates by uniport and antiport mechanism. Also transports guanine but not adenine (deoxy)nucleotides. Is inhibited strongly by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate, 4,7-diphenyl-1,10- phenanthroline, tannic acid, and mercurials (mercury dichloride, Mersalyl acid, p-hydroxymercuribenzoate). Participates in mitochondrial genome maintenance, regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential and mitochondrial respiration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25320081}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.108
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.307
- RVIS EVS
- -0.41
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 26.23
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.955
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |