SLC25A39
protein-codingsolute carrier family 25 member 39, the group of Solute carrier family 25
Gene summary
This gene encodes a member of the SLC25 transporter or mitochondrial carrier family of proteins. Members of this family are encoded by the nuclear genome while their protein products are usually embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and exhibit wide-ranging substrate specificity. Although the encoded protein is currently considered an orphan transporter, this protein is related to other carriers known to transport amino acids. This protein may play a role in iron homeostasis. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~5.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SLC25A39 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001143780.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 84 | 4 | 88 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 8 | 8 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 93 | 5 | 0 | 98 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001137252.1 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000366299.4 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001308169.1 | 10 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001308170.1 | 11 | Standard |
Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes
Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models
| Gene / Model | Organism | Observed Phenotype |
|---|---|---|
| slc25a39 | Danio rerio | Structure: nucleate erythrocyte Quality: decreased amount abnormal |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- heme biosynthetic process
- transmembrane transport
Molecular Function
- transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component
- mitochondrial inner membrane
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000377095
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 5246
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125693
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 52
- Defined
- 125745
- p
- 0.000207
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.296 | 212 | 224 | 0.944 | 0.0000141 | 2267 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 54 | 64.069 | 0.84285 | 655 | ||
| Synonymous | -3.14 | 129 | 90.9 | 1.42 | 0.00000555 | 782 |
| Loss of Function | 0.762 | 18 | 21.8 | 0.824 | 0.00000122 | 211 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00049 | 0.00049 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00039 | 0.00038 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00013 | 0.00013 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00026 | 0.00026 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Required for normal heme biosynthesis. {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.107
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.744
- RVIS EVS
- -1
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 8.37
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0638
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |