SLC39A6
protein-codingsolute carrier family 39 member 6, the group of Solute carrier family 39
Gene summary
Zinc is an essential cofactor for hundreds of enzymes. It is involved in protein, nucleic acid, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism, as well as in the control of gene transcription, growth, development, and differentiation. SLC39A6 belongs to a subfamily of proteins that show structural characteristics of zinc transporters (Taylor and Nicholson, 2003 [PubMed 12659941]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~20.9 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SLC39A6 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_012319.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 88 | 4 | 92 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 3 | 3 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 0 | 97 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_036451.4 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000269187.4 | 9 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001092876.1 | 7 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000401139.1 | 7 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Nuclear Receptors Meta-Pathway
- NRF2 pathway
- Zinc homeostasis
- Zinc influx into cells by the SLC39 gene family
- Transport of bile salts and organic acids, metal ions and amine compounds
Biological Process
- cellular zinc ion homeostasis
- zinc ion transmembrane transport
- zinc ion import across plasma membrane
Molecular Function
- zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component
- endoplasmic reticulum
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
- cell surface
- lamellipodium membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000269187
- Coding exons
- 9
- Length
- 20854
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124796
- Homozygous LoFs
- 1
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 39
- Defined
- 124836
- p
- 0.000160
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.13 | 346 | 410 | 0.843 | 0.0000214 | 5048 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 94 | 178 | 0.5281 | 2151 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.161 | 147 | 150 | 0.983 | 0.00000815 | 1420 |
| Loss of Function | 2.39 | 15 | 28.9 | 0.519 | 0.00000167 | 360 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.000065 | 0.000064 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00026 | 0.00017 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00018 | 0.00017 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00043 | 0.00029 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May act as a zinc-influx transporter. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12839489}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.123
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.701
- RVIS EVS
- -0.8
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 12.46
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.667
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |