SLC51A
Basic information
Region (hg38): 3:196211487-196243178
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source: 
- cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 6 (Limited), mode of inheritance: Unknown
 
Clinical Genomic Database
Source: 
| Condition | Inheritance | Intervention Categories | Intervention/Rationale | Manifestation Categories | References | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 6 | AR | Gastrointestinal | The condition has been described as involving malabsorptive diarrhea and hepatic dysfunction, and medical management (eg, with ursodiol and cholestyramine) has been described as beneficial | Gastrointestinal | 31863603 | 
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to 
- SLC51A-related_disorder (36 variants)
 - not_specified (36 variants)
 - Cholestasis,_progressive_familial_intrahepatic,_6 (3 variants)
 - not_provided (1 variants)
 
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the SLC51A gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000152672.6. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 13 | 15 | ||||
| missense | 39 | 45 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 1 | 0 | 40 | 19 | 1 | 
Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000006571079
GnomAD
Source: 
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SLC51A | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000296327 | 9 | 31692 | 
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant  | pRec Probability LOF Recessive  | Individuals with no LOFs  | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs  | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs  | Defined | p | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0696 | 0.928 | 125733 | 0 | 15 | 125748 | 0.0000596 | 
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.225 | 184 | 193 | 0.954 | 0.0000105 | 2161 | 
| Missense in Polyphen | 59 | 63.324 | 0.93171 | 744 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.32 | 70 | 85.5 | 0.819 | 0.00000498 | 737 | 
| Loss of Function | 2.65 | 5 | 16.7 | 0.300 | 8.77e-7 | 178 | 
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p | 
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.0000904 | 0.0000904 | 
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| East Asian | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| Finnish | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.0000896 | 0.0000879 | 
| Middle Eastern | 0.00 | 0.00 | 
| South Asian | 0.0000658 | 0.0000653 | 
| Other | 0.000163 | 0.000163 | 
dbNSFP
Source: 
- Function
 - FUNCTION: Essential component of the Ost-alpha/Ost-beta complex, a heterodimer that acts as the intestinal basolateral transporter responsible for bile acid export from enterocytes into portal blood. Efficiently transports the major species of bile acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16317684}.;
 - Pathway
 - Bile secretion - Homo sapiens (human);Drug Induction of Bile Acid Pathway 
(Consensus)  
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
 - rvis_EVS
 - -0.4
 - rvis_percentile_EVS
 - 26.73
 
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
 - hipred
 - Y
 - hipred_score
 - 0.509
 - ghis
 - 0.467
 
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
 - N
 - essential_gene_CRISPR2
 - S
 - essential_gene_gene_trap
 - N
 - gene_indispensability_pred
 - gene_indispensability_score
 
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | High | 
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium | 
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
 - Slc51a
 - Phenotype
 - growth/size/body region phenotype; homeostasis/metabolism phenotype; digestive/alimentary phenotype;
 
Gene ontology
- Biological process
 - bile acid and bile salt transport;bile acid secretion;transmembrane transport
 - Cellular component
 - endoplasmic reticulum membrane;plasma membrane;integral component of membrane;basolateral plasma membrane;protein-containing complex
 - Molecular function
 - bile acid transmembrane transporter activity;protein homodimerization activity;protein heterodimerization activity