SMIM12

protein-coding

small integral membrane protein 12

Gene summary

Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • C1orf212

MANE transcript

NM_138428.6

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:12

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:34,712,737-34,859,755

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~147.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to SMIM12 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 11

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_138428.6. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
11
clinvar
11
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total00120012
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 49 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_138428.6RefSeqNP_612437.31MANE Select
ENST00000521580.3EnsemblENSP00000428585.11MANE Select
NM_001164824.2RefSeqNP_001158296.11Standard
NM_001164825.2RefSeqNP_001158297.11Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Cellular Component

  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000521580
Coding exons
1
Length
147080
Individuals with no LoFs
0
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
0
p
0.00
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.203257.70.5540.00000367586
Missense (PolyPhen)818.2580.43816174
Synonymous0.5742023.50.8500.00000146185
Loss of Function1.4802.550.001.09e-731

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.15
RVIS percentile EVS
63.81

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianLowLowLow
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumLowMedium
CancerLowLowLow
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