SORBS1
protein-codingsorbin and SH3 domain containing 1
Gene summary
This gene encodes a CBL-associated protein which functions in the signaling and stimulation of insulin. Mutations in this gene may be associated with human disorders of insulin resistance. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
- SH3D5
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~249.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SORBS1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001034954.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 4 | 7 | ||
| missense | 197 | 12 | 2 | 211 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 205 | 14 | 6 | 225 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001030126.2 | 31 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000360293.2 | 31 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001030127.2 | 31 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001030128.2 | 28 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Adherens junction - Homo sapiens (human)
- PPAR signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Insulin signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
- Integrin-mediated Cell Adhesion
- PPAR signaling pathway
Biological Process
- muscle contraction
- cell-matrix adhesion
- insulin receptor signaling pathway
- cellular response to insulin stimulus
- stress fiber assembly
Molecular Function
- actin binding
- SH3/SH2 adaptor activity
- insulin receptor binding
- protein binding
- cytoskeletal protein binding
Cellular Component
- stress fiber
- nucleus
- centrosome
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000371247
- Coding exons
- 31
- Length
- 249644
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125688
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 60
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000239
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.50 | 625 | 740 | 0.845 | 0.0000425 | 8353 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 211 | 280.7 | 0.7517 | 3200 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.22 | 261 | 287 | 0.909 | 0.0000177 | 2606 |
| Loss of Function | 4.44 | 33 | 74.3 | 0.444 | 0.00000408 | 842 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00032 | 0.00032 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.00022 | 0.00022 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00028 | 0.00028 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00025 | 0.00024 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Other | 0.00034 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in tyrosine phosphorylation of CBL by linking CBL to the insulin receptor. Required for insulin- stimulated glucose transport. Involved in formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q62417}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.162
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.809
- RVIS EVS
- 0.48
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 79.05
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.511
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |