SPACA7
protein-codingsperm acrosome associated 7
Gene summary
Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of cell adhesion and single fertilization. Located in acrosomal vesicle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
- C13orf28
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~58.3 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SPACA7 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_145248.5. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | ||||
| missense | 24 | 3 | 27 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 29 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_660291.2 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000283550.3 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000364851.3 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000364851.3 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- single fertilization
Cellular Component
- acrosomal vesicle
- extracellular region
- acrosomal lumen
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000283550
- Coding exons
- 7
- Length
- 58371
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125715
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 32
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.000127
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.121 | 100 | 103 | 0.967 | 0.00000540 | 1267 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 22 | 25.413 | 0.8657 | 321 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.816 | 46 | 39.5 | 1.17 | 0.00000227 | 350 |
| Loss of Function | 0.530 | 10 | 12.0 | 0.835 | 6.06e-7 | 144 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00025 | 0.00025 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.00065 | 0.00065 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000080 | 0.000079 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0.00033 | 0.00033 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Involved in fertilization. Seems not to play a direct role in sperm-egg binding or gamete fusion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D2S4}.;
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- 0.04
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 57.15
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.114
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |