SPAG5
Basic information
Region (hg38): 17:28577565-28599025
Links
Phenotypes
GenCC
Source:
ClinVar
This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to
- not_specified (142 variants)
- not_provided (8 variants)
Variants pathogenicity by type
Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the SPAG5 gene is commonly pathogenic or not. These statistics are base on transcript: NM_000006461.4. Only rare variants are included in the table.
In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.
Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUSVUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 4 | |||||
| missense | 126 | 18 | 144 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 127 | 21 | 1 |
GnomAD
Source:
| Gene | Type | Bio Type | Transcript | Coding Exons | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPAG5 | protein_coding | protein_coding | ENST00000321765 | 24 | 21710 |
| pLI Probability LOF Intolerant | pRec Probability LOF Recessive | Individuals with no LOFs | Individuals with Homozygous LOFs | Individuals with Heterozygous LOFs | Defined | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.40e-15 | 1.00 | 125357 | 6 | 385 | 125748 | 0.00156 |
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible in Transcript | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.18 | 533 | 616 | 0.866 | 0.0000327 | 7795 |
| Missense in Polyphen | 168 | 186.25 | 0.90203 | 2583 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.466 | 225 | 234 | 0.961 | 0.0000115 | 2341 |
| Loss of Function | 3.40 | 35 | 64.4 | 0.543 | 0.00000323 | 736 |
LoF frequencies by population
| Ethnicity | Sum of pLOFs | p |
|---|---|---|
| African & African-American | 0.000354 | 0.000354 |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000497 | 0.000496 |
| East Asian | 0.000326 | 0.000326 |
| Finnish | 0.0000925 | 0.0000924 |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000423 | 0.000422 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.000326 | 0.000326 |
| South Asian | 0.0106 | 0.0104 |
| Other | 0.000326 | 0.000326 |
dbNSFP
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Essential component of the mitotic spindle required for normal chromosome segregation and progression into anaphase (PubMed:11724960, PubMed:12356910, PubMed:27462074). Required for chromosome alignment, normal timing of sister chromatid segregation, and maintenance of spindle pole architecture (PubMed:17664331, PubMed:27462074). In complex with SKAP, promotes stable microtubule-kinetochore attachments. May contribute to the regulation of separase activity. May regulate AURKA localization to mitotic spindle, but not to centrosomes and CCNB1 localization to both mitotic spindle and centrosomes (PubMed:18361916, PubMed:21402792). Involved in centriole duplication. Required for CDK5RAP2, CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). In non-mitotic cells, upon stress induction, inhibits mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) association and recruits the mTORC1 component RPTOR to stress granules (SGs), thereby preventing mTORC1 hyperactivation-induced apoptosis (PubMed:23953116). May enhance GSK3B-mediated phosphorylation of other substrates, such as MAPT/TAU (PubMed:18055457). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12356910, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17664331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18055457, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18361916, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21402792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23953116, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27462074, ECO:0000305|PubMed:11724960}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.135
Intolerance Scores
- loftool
- 0.246
- rvis_EVS
- -0.39
- rvis_percentile_EVS
- 27.08
Haploinsufficiency Scores
- pHI
- 0.335
- hipred
- N
- hipred_score
- 0.273
- ghis
- 0.603
Essentials
- essential_gene_CRISPR
- E
- essential_gene_CRISPR2
- S
- essential_gene_gene_trap
- E
- gene_indispensability_pred
- N
- gene_indispensability_score
- 0.233
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Mouse Genome Informatics
- Gene name
- Spag5
- Phenotype
- normal phenotype;
Gene ontology
- Biological process
- mitotic sister chromatid segregation;spindle organization;chromosome segregation;positive regulation of intracellular transport;cell division;regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore;protein localization to centrosome;regulation of metaphase plate congression;positive regulation of spindle assembly
- Cellular component
- kinetochore;condensed chromosome kinetochore;cytoplasm;midbody;centriolar satellite;microtubule plus-end;mitotic spindle;mitotic spindle pole
- Molecular function
- protein binding;microtubule binding