SPATA19

protein-coding

spermatogenesis associated 19

Gene summary

Predicted to be involved in sperm mitochondrion organization. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_174927.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:31B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.92

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:133,840,631-133,845,538

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~4.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to SPATA19 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 34

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_174927.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
31
clinvar
3
clinvar
34
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00313034
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 8 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_174927.3RefSeqNP_777587.16MANE Select
ENST00000299140.8EnsemblENSP00000299140.36MANE Select
NM_001291992.2RefSeqNP_001278921.16Standard
ENST00000532889.1EnsemblENSP00000435248.16Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • multicellular organism development
  • spermatogenesis
  • cell differentiation

Cellular Component

  • mitochondrial outer membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000299140
Coding exons
6
Length
4908
Individuals with no LoFs
125690
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
57
Defined
125748
p
0.000231
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.2811081001.080.000005541100
Missense (PolyPhen)2218.611.1822160
Synonymous-0.2123432.51.050.00000166317
Loss of Function0.2551213.00.9249.03e-7115

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000490.00049rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000240.00023rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.0000990.000099rare
East Asian0.000270.00027rare
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000200.00020rare
South Asian0.000400.00036rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May have a role in spermiogenesis.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0793

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.821
RVIS EVS
-0.05
RVIS percentile EVS
49.76

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.189

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyHighMediumHigh
CancerHighMediumHigh
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