SRPRA
protein-codingSRP receptor subunit alpha
Gene summary
The gene encodes a subunit of the endoplasmic reticulum signal recognition particle receptor that, in conjunction with the signal recognition particle, is involved in the targeting and translocation of signal sequence tagged secretory and membrane proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
- SRPR
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~6.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0009833
Submitter: PanelApp Australia
Inheritance Pattern: AD
Disease ID:MONDO:0100038
Submitter: Ambry Genetics
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SRPRA variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_003139.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 7 | 8 | |||
| missense | 1 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 22 | |
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Total | 1 | 0 | 27 | 8 | 1 | 37 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_003130.2 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000328023.5 | 14 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001171313.1 | 13 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000435508.1 | 13 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Protein export - Homo sapiens (human)
- XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- Translation
- Metabolism of proteins
Biological Process
- protein targeting
- cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response
- protein targeting to ER
Molecular Function
- RNA binding
- GTPase activity
- signal recognition particle binding
- GTP binding
Cellular Component
- signal recognition particle receptor complex
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- membrane
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000332118
- Coding exons
- 14
- Length
- 6226
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125725
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 23
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000915
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.17 | 329 | 394 | 0.835 | 0.0000236 | 4194 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 125 | 183.72 | 0.68039 | 1923 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.681 | 151 | 141 | 1.07 | 0.00000766 | 1271 |
| Loss of Function | 3.92 | 5 | 27.0 | 0.185 | 0.00000121 | 342 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00040 | 0.00040 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000088 | 0.000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Component of the SRP (signal recognition particle) receptor. Ensures, in conjunction with the signal recognition particle, the correct targeting of the nascent secretory proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane system.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.160
Intolerance Scores
- RVIS EVS
- -0.89
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 10.43
Essentials
- Essential (gene trap)
- E