SYCN

protein-coding

syncollin

Gene summary

Predicted to be involved in exocytosis. Predicted to be located in zymogen granule membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • INSSA1

MANE transcript

NM_001080468.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:30B:3

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.21

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:39,202,825-39,204,263

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~1.4 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to SYCN variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 33

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001080468.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
30
clinvar
3
clinvar
33
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00303033
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 4 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001080468.4RefSeqNP_001073937.12MANE Select
ENST00000318438.7EnsemblENSP00000325564.62MANE Select
ENST00001099116.1EnsemblENSP00000768922.12Standard
ENST00001138382.1EnsemblENSP00000806989.12Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • exocytosis

Cellular Component

  • transport vesicle membrane
  • secretory granule membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000318438
Coding exons
2
Length
1436
Individuals with no LoFs
124269
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
46
Defined
124315
p
0.000185
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.1668984.71.050.00000500819
Missense (PolyPhen)2932.5080.89209310
Synonymous0.4104346.60.9240.00000307303
Loss of Function-0.42664.971.212.13e-753

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000340.00032rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000150.00015rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000700.00070rare
East Asian0.000400.00039rare
Finnish0.0000470.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000100.000098rare
South Asian0.000300.00029rare
Other0.000170.00017rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Functions in exocytosis in pancreatic acinar cells regulating the fusion of zymogen granules with each other. May have a pore-forming activity on membranes and regulate exocytosis in other exocrine tissues (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.129

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
-0.03
RVIS percentile EVS
51.04

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.203

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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