SYT6
protein-codingsynaptotagmin 6, the group of Synaptotagmins
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the synaptotagmin family. Synaptotagmins share a common domain structure that includes a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic region composed of 2 C2 domains, and are involved in calcium-dependent exocytosis of synaptic vesicles. This protein has been shown to be a key component of the secretory machinery involved in acrosomal exocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~64.6 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to SYT6 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_001253772.2. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 58 | 58 | ||||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 0 | |||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 60 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_001240701.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000476396.1 | 7 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001257734.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001353152.1 | 6 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- regulation of dopamine secretion
- vesicle-mediated transport
- calcium ion regulated exocytosis
- regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
- acrosomal vesicle exocytosis
Molecular Function
- SNARE binding
- phosphatidylserine binding
- calcium ion binding
- calcium-dependent phospholipid binding
- syntaxin binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- integral component of membrane
- extrinsic component of membrane
- cell junction
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000609117
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 64629
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125706
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 42
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000167
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.168 | 254 | 262 | 0.971 | 0.0000159 | 2810 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 108 | 132.06 | 0.81782 | 1415 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.108 | 101 | 102 | 0.986 | 0.00000604 | 831 |
| Loss of Function | 2.19 | 6 | 15.2 | 0.395 | 7.05e-7 | 193 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.0014 | 0.0014 | notable |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000088 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000071 | 0.000070 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0.00050 | 0.00049 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May be involved in Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of secretory vesicles through Ca(2+) and phospholipid binding to the C2 domain or may serve as Ca(2+) sensors in the process of vesicular trafficking and exocytosis. May mediate Ca(2+)- regulation of exocytosis in acrosomal reaction in sperm (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9R0N8}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.132
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.463
- RVIS EVS
- -0.89
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 10.37
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.178
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |