TACC2
protein-codingtransforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 2, the group of TACC family
Gene summary
Transforming acidic coiled-coil proteins are a conserved family of centrosome- and microtubule-interacting proteins that are implicated in cancer. This gene encodes a protein that concentrates at centrosomes throughout the cell cycle. This gene lies within a chromosomal region associated with tumorigenesis. Expression of this gene is induced by erythropoietin and is thought to affect the progression of breast tumors. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~265.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TACC2 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_206862.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 5 | 8 | 2 | 15 | ||
| missense | 439 | 58 | 7 | 504 | ||
| nonsense | 2 | 2 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 448 | 66 | 9 | 523 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_996744.4 | 22 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000358001.1 | 22 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001278805.2 | 19 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001278806.2 | 19 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Biological Process
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization
- mitotic spindle organization
- cell population proliferation
- cerebral cortex development
Molecular Function
- nuclear hormone receptor binding
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- cytoplasm
- microtubule organizing center
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000369005
- Coding exons
- 22
- Length
- 265372
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125731
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 17
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000676
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.390 | 1593 | 1.64e+3 | 0.973 | 0.0000910 | 18960 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 363 | 420.91 | 0.86242 | 5013 | ||
| Synonymous | -2.12 | 765 | 694 | 1.10 | 0.0000458 | 6281 |
| Loss of Function | 4.21 | 55 | 101 | 0.547 | 0.00000512 | 1267 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000058 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000088 | 0.000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the microtubule-dependent coupling of the nucleus and the centrosome. Involved in the processes that regulate centrosome-mediated interkinetic nuclear migration (INM) of neural progenitors (By similarity). May play a role in organizing centrosomal microtubules. May act as a tumor suppressor protein. May represent a tumor progression marker. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749935}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0831
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.843
- RVIS EVS
- 4.1
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 99.68
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.476
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | High | Medium | High |
| Cancer | High | High | High |