TARBP2

TARBP2 subunit of RISC loading complex, the group of RISC loading complex

Basic information

Region (hg38): 12:53500921-53506431

Links

ENSG00000139546NCBI:6895OMIM:605053HGNC:11569Uniprot:Q15633AlphaFoldGenCCjaxSfariGnomADPubmedClinVar

Phenotypes

GenCC

Source: genCC

No genCC data.

ClinVar

This is a list of variants' phenotypes submitted to ClinVar and linked to the TARBP2 gene.

Variants pathogenicity by type

Statistics on ClinVar variants can assist in determining whether a specific variant type in the TARBP2 gene is commonly pathogenic or not.

In the table, we include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, Mane Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equals 1. Click the count to view the source variants.

Warning: slight differences between displayed counts and the number of variants in ClinVar may occur, primarily due to (1) the application of a different transcript and/or consequence by our variant effect predictor or (2) differences in clinical significance: we classify Benign/Likely benign variants as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic variants as Likely pathogenic.

Variant type Pathogenic Likely pathogenic VUS Likely benign Benign Sum
synonymous
0
missense
15
clinvar
15
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
inframe indel
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
splice region
2
2
non coding
0
Total 0 0 15 0 0

Variants in TARBP2

This is a list of pathogenic ClinVar variants found in the TARBP2 region.

You can filter this list by clicking the number of variants in the Variants pathogenicity by type table.

Position Type Phenotype Significance ClinVar
12-53501433-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Aug 21, 2023)2598963
12-53501445-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Jun 10, 2024)3324413
12-53501452-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Sep 20, 2023)3173863
12-53501455-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 03, 2022)2396615
12-53501460-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 25, 2022)2379144
12-53502176-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 24, 2024)3324410
12-53503072-T-A not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 07, 2023)2534988
12-53503101-A-G not specified Uncertain significance (Feb 28, 2023)2465363
12-53504394-C-G Benign (Dec 31, 2019)781258
12-53504404-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 08, 2024)3324411
12-53504717-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (May 14, 2024)3324412
12-53504722-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Mar 01, 2023)2492098
12-53504801-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3173864
12-53505793-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3173865
12-53505849-T-C Benign (Dec 31, 2019)776709
12-53506024-T-C not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 22, 2022)2285038
12-53506030-A-T not specified Uncertain significance (Jul 17, 2023)2612326
12-53506045-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 06, 2023)3173866
12-53506047-G-A not specified Uncertain significance (Apr 07, 2023)2569711
12-53506097-G-C not specified Uncertain significance (Nov 17, 2022)2326351
12-53506104-C-T not specified Uncertain significance (Dec 08, 2023)3173862

GnomAD

Source: gnomAD

GeneTypeBio TypeTranscript Coding Exons Length
TARBP2protein_codingprotein_codingENST00000266987 95511
pLI Probability
LOF Intolerant
pRec Probability
LOF Recessive
Individuals with
no LOFs
Individuals with
Homozygous LOFs
Individuals with
Heterozygous LOFs
Defined p
0.4660.533125735081257430.0000318
Z-Score Observed Expected Observed/Expected Mutation Rate Total Possible in Transcript
Missense1.771462200.6640.00001322334
Missense in Polyphen3194.3620.328521014
Synonymous-0.07129190.11.010.00000523788
Loss of Function3.17418.80.2120.00000110192

LoF frequencies by population

EthnicitySum of pLOFs p
African & African-American0.0001530.000152
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000.00
East Asian0.00005530.0000544
Finnish0.00004620.0000462
European (Non-Finnish)0.00002640.0000264
Middle Eastern0.00005530.0000544
South Asian0.000.00
Other0.000.00

dbNSFP

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Required for formation of the RNA induced silencing complex (RISC). Component of the RISC loading complex (RLC), also known as the micro-RNA (miRNA) loading complex (miRLC), which is composed of DICER1, AGO2 and TARBP2. Within the RLC/miRLC, DICER1 and TARBP2 are required to process precursor miRNAs (pre-miRNAs) to mature miRNAs and then load them onto AGO2. AGO2 bound to the mature miRNA constitutes the minimal RISC and may subsequently dissociate from DICER1 and TARBP2. May also play a role in the production of short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) from double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) by DICER1. Binds to the HIV-1 TAR RNA which is located in the long terminal repeat (LTR) of HIV-1, and stimulates translation of TAR-containing RNAs. This is achieved in part at least by binding to and inhibiting EIF2AK2/PKR, thereby reducing phosphorylation and inhibition of EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha. May also promote translation of TAR-containing RNAs independently of EIF2AK2/PKR. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12475984, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15973356, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16271387, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16357216, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16424907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17452327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18178619, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19219043}.;
Pathway
Gene expression (Transcription);MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis;Small interfering RNA (siRNA) biogenesis;Gene Silencing by RNA (Consensus)

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.147

Intolerance Scores

loftool
0.219
rvis_EVS
-0.34
rvis_percentile_EVS
30.37

Haploinsufficiency Scores

pHI
0.198
hipred
Y
hipred_score
0.775
ghis
0.575

Essentials

essential_gene_CRISPR
N
essential_gene_CRISPR2
E
essential_gene_gene_trap
N
gene_indispensability_pred
E
gene_indispensability_score
0.811

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium

Mouse Genome Informatics

Gene name
Tarbp2
Phenotype
mortality/aging (the observable characteristics related to the ability of a mammalian organism to live and age that are manifested throughout development and life span); reproductive system phenotype; cardiovascular system phenotype (the observable morphological and physiological characteristics of the mammalian heart, blood vessels, or circulatory system that are manifested through development and lifespan); muscle phenotype; growth/size/body region phenotype;

Gene ontology

Biological process
negative regulation of protein kinase activity;spermatid development;single fertilization;miRNA metabolic process;production of siRNA involved in RNA interference;targeting of mRNA for destruction involved in RNA interference;pre-miRNA processing;siRNA loading onto RISC involved in RNA interference;production of miRNAs involved in gene silencing by miRNA;multicellular organism growth;miRNA loading onto RISC involved in gene silencing by miRNA;skeletal muscle tissue regeneration;positive regulation of viral genome replication;positive regulation of translation;regulation of viral transcription;negative regulation of defense response to virus by host;positive regulation of muscle cell differentiation;neural precursor cell proliferation;regulation of production of siRNA involved in RNA interference;regulation of production of miRNAs involved in gene silencing by miRNA
Cellular component
nucleoplasm;cytoplasm;cytosol;RISC complex;nuclear body;micro-ribonucleoprotein complex;perinuclear region of cytoplasm;RISC-loading complex
Molecular function
double-stranded RNA binding;protein binding;enzyme binding;siRNA binding;miRNA binding;pre-mRNA binding;identical protein binding;protein homodimerization activity;protein N-terminus binding;pre-miRNA binding