TAX1BP1
protein-codingTax1 binding protein 1
Gene summary
This gene encodes a HTLV-1 tax1 binding protein. The encoded protein interacts with TNFAIP3, and inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis by mediating the TNFAIP3 anti-apoptotic activity. Degradation of this protein by caspase-3-like family proteins is associated with apoptosis induced by TNF. This protein may also have a role in the inhibition of inflammatory signaling pathways. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~105.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TAX1BP1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006024.7. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 100 | 2 | 102 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 1 | 1 | ||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 1 | 1 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 103 | 2 | 2 | 107 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006015.4 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000379612.2 | 16 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001073333.1 | 16 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001193830.1 | 16 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Mitophagy - animal - Homo sapiens (human)
- Signal Transduction
- DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta
- Innate Immune System
- Immune System
Biological Process
- apoptotic process
- regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
- negative regulation of type I interferon production
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- kinase binding
- metal ion binding
Cellular Component
- cytosol
- extracellular exosome
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000396319
- Coding exons
- 16
- Length
- 105234
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125678
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 70
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.000278
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.26 | 329 | 400 | 0.823 | 0.0000195 | 5270 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 88 | 130.39 | 0.6749 | 1804 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.925 | 151 | 137 | 1.10 | 0.00000681 | 1368 |
| Loss of Function | 3.36 | 19 | 42.7 | 0.445 | 0.00000211 | 549 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00033 | 0.00031 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00057 | 0.00043 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00011 | 0.00011 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00097 | 0.00097 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00018 | 0.00018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00021 | 0.00016 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Inhibits TNF-induced apoptosis by mediating the TNFAIP3 anti-apoptotic activity. Degraded by caspase-3-like family proteins upon TNF-induced apoptosis. May also play a role in the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1 signaling cascade. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10435631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10920205}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.154
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.925
- RVIS EVS
- -0.16
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 42.16
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.270
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |