TBC1D16
protein-codingTBC1 domain family member 16
Gene summary
Enables GTPase activator activity. Involved in regulation of receptor recycling. Located in cytosol and early endosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~103.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TBC1D16 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_019020.4. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 5 | 3 | 10 | ||
| missense | 147 | 4 | 151 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 154 | 9 | 3 | 166 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_061893.2 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000309794.2 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001258773.1 | 8 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001258774.1 | 8 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Vesicle-mediated transport
- TBC/RABGAPs
- Membrane Trafficking
- Rab regulation of trafficking
Biological Process
- regulation of receptor recycling
- intracellular protein transport
- activation of GTPase activity
- regulation of cilium assembly
Molecular Function
- GTPase activator activity
- protein binding
- Rab GTPase binding
Cellular Component
- early endosome
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000310924
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 103506
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125698
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 48
- Defined
- 125746
- p
- 0.000191
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.559 | 467 | 502 | 0.930 | 0.0000356 | 4929 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 149 | 195.11 | 0.76369 | 1951 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.00361 | 233 | 233 | 1.00 | 0.0000185 | 1542 |
| Loss of Function | 2.56 | 16 | 31.5 | 0.507 | 0.00000149 | 344 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00019 | 0.00018 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00020 | 0.00020 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00020 | 0.00018 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00023 | 0.00021 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.00027 | 0.00026 | rare |
| Other | 0.00017 | 0.00016 | rare |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: May act as a GTPase-activating protein for Rab family protein(s).;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.109
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.684
- RVIS EVS
- -0.46
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 23.73
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.233
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |