TCEAL1

protein-coding

transcription elongation factor A like 1, the group of Transcription elongation factor A like family

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the transcription elongation factor A (SII)-like (TCEAL) gene family. Members of this family may function as nuclear phosphoproteins that modulate transcription in a promoter context-dependent manner. The encoded protein is similar to transcription elongation factor A/transcription factor SII and contains a zinc finger-like motif as well as a sequence related to the transcription factor SII Pol II-binding region. It may exert its effects via protein-protein interactions with other transcriptional regulators rather than via direct binding of DNA. Multiple family members are located on the X chromosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding a single isoform. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MANE transcript

NM_004780.3

Inheritance

XL

ClinVar variants

P:12U:20B:5

Top phenotype

Hijazi-Reis syndrome (Neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities, X-linked)

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chrX:103,628,704-103,630,953

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~2.2 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies, and behavioral abnormalities, X-linkedMODERATE

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0859085

Submitter: G2P

neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies, and behavioral abnormalities, X-linkedSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0859085

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies, and behavioral abnormalities, X-linkedMODERATE

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0859085

Submitter: Ambry Genetics

neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies, and behavioral abnormalities, X-linkedSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: XL

Disease ID:MONDO:0859085

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Hijazi-Reis syndrome (Neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities, X-linked)XL

Manifestation: Allergy/Immunology/Infectious; Craniofacial; Musculoskeletal; Neurologic; Ophthalmologic

Intervention: Allergy/Immunology/Infectious

Rationale: In addition to other features, recurrent infections have been described (including respiratory and ear infections), and awareness may allow early and aggressive treatment of infections

Refs: 36368327Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TCEAL1 variants in ClinVar

5 Conditions Cataloged
Neurodevelopmental disorder with gait disturbance, dysmorphic facies, and behavioral abnormalities, X-linkedTotal: 15
Inborn genetic diseasesTotal: 10
not providedTotal: 9
See casesTotal: 6
not specifiedTotal: 2

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_004780.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
2
clinvar
4
missense
1
clinvar
15
clinvar
3
clinvar
19
nonsense
1
clinvar
5
clinvar
1
clinvar
7
start loss
0
frameshift
5
clinvar
2
clinvar
7
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total111205037
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 28 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_004780.3RefSeqNP_004771.21MANE Select
ENST00000372625.8EnsemblENSP00000361708.31MANE Select
NM_001006639.2RefSeqNP_001006640.11Standard
NM_001006640.2RefSeqNP_001006641.11Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Biological Process

  • negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

Molecular Function

  • DNA-binding transcription factor activity
  • WW domain binding

Cellular Component

  • nucleus
  • nucleoplasm

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000372625
Coding exons
1
Length
2250
Individuals with no LoFs
122593
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
0
Defined
122594
p
0.00000408
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense1.043557.30.6110.000003831056
Missense (PolyPhen)1217.1870.69821289
Synonymous-0.03282120.81.010.00000133290
Loss of Function1.5302.730.001.72e-763

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.000130.000047rare
European (Non-Finnish)00.0absent
South Asian00.0absent
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May be involved in transcriptional regulation. Modulates various viral and cellular promoters in a promoter context- dependent manner. For example, transcription from the FOS promoter is increased, while Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter activity is repressed. Does not bind DNA directly.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.113

Intolerance Scores

RVIS EVS
0.08
RVIS percentile EVS
59.43

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.988

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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