TDGF1

Gene

teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1

Gene summary

No gene description available in the current model. Review primary literature for detailed gene function and characteristics.

MANE transcript

N/A

Inheritance

AD

ClinVar variants

U:15B:11

Top phenotype

Forebrain anomalies; Congenital cardiac malformations

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.46

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr3:46,574,533-46,582,457

External References & Databases

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Forebrain anomalies; Congenital cardiac malformationsAD

Manifestation: Craniofacial; Cardiovascular; Endocrine; Neurologic

Intervention: Cardiovascular

Rationale: The condition can include congenital cardiac anomalies, and awareness may allow early identification and management

Comments: Individuals with forebrain anomalies such as holoprosencephaly may demonstrate endocrine anomalies, including diabetes insipidus

Refs: 12073012; 18538293Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TDGF1 variants in ClinVar

0 Conditions Cataloged

No annotated ClinVar phenotypes.

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript . Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
2
clinvar
3
clinvar
5
missense
15
clinvar
3
clinvar
3
clinvar
21
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00155626
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 0 of 0 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
No transcripts match your selected source or search query.

Model Organisms & Knockout Phenotypes

Observed phenotypic effects in mouse and zebrafish models

Gene / ModelOrganismObserved Phenotype
tdgf1Danio rerio

Structure: hatching gland cell

Quality: absent

abnormal

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation
  • Developmental Biology
  • Regulation of signaling by NODAL
  • Signaling by NODAL
  • POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation

Biological Process

  • activation of MAPK activity
  • morphogenesis of a branching structure
  • cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis
  • epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • determination of left/right symmetry

Molecular Function

  • signaling receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • growth factor activity
  • nodal binding
  • activin receptor binding

Cellular Component

  • extracellular region
  • extracellular space
  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface
  • apical plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000296145
Coding exons
6
Length
51989
Individuals with no LoFs
125697
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
51
Defined
125748
p
0.000203
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.06451091071.020.000006631227
Missense (PolyPhen)1818.9340.95066253
Synonymous-0.5124338.91.100.00000225369
Loss of Function-1.28138.901.463.91e-7108

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000120.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian0.000160.00016rare
Finnish0.000830.00083rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000130.00013rare
South Asian0.000290.00029rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: GPI-anchored cell membrane protein involved in Nodal signaling. Cell-associated TDGF1 acts as a Nodal coreceptor in cis. Shedding of TDGF1 by TMEM8A modulates Nodal signaling by allowing soluble TDGF1 to act as a Nodal coreceptor on other cells (PubMed:27881714). Could play a role in the determination of the epiblastic cells that subsequently give rise to the mesoderm (PubMed:11909953). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11909953, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27881714}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.565

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.690
RVIS EVS
0.24
RVIS percentile EVS
69.21

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.105

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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