TESK1
protein-codingtestis associated actin remodelling kinase 1, the group of MicroRNA protein coding host genes|LIMK/TESK kinase family
Gene summary
This gene product is a serine/threonine protein kinase that contains an N-terminal protein kinase domain and a C-terminal proline-rich domain. Its protein kinase domain is most closely related to those of the LIM motif-containing protein kinases (LIMKs). The encoded protein can phosphorylate myelin basic protein and histone in vitro. The testicular germ cell-specific expression and developmental pattern of expression of the mouse gene suggests that this gene plays an important role at and after the meiotic phase of spermatogenesis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~4.8 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TESK1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006285.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 2 | ||||
| missense | 84 | 2 | 86 | |||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 90 | 3 | 0 | 93 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006276.2 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000338127.5 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001305159.1 | 6 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000640612.1 | 10 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Regulation of cytoskeletal remodeling and cell spreading by IPP complex components
- Cell-extracellular matrix interactions
- Cell junction organization
- Cell-Cell communication
Biological Process
- spermatogenesis
- peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
- actin cytoskeleton organization
- negative regulation of protein autophosphorylation
- regulation of protein localization
Molecular Function
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity
- protein tyrosine kinase activity
- protein binding
- ATP binding
Cellular Component
- nucleus
- cytoplasm
- cytosol
- cytoplasmic vesicle
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000336395
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 4672
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125734
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 10
- Defined
- 125744
- p
- 0.0000398
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.61 | 291 | 379 | 0.768 | 0.0000230 | 3931 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 62 | 141.64 | 0.43774 | 1485 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.819 | 147 | 160 | 0.918 | 0.00000941 | 1449 |
| Loss of Function | 4.36 | 3 | 27.9 | 0.108 | 0.00000177 | 268 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000059 | 0.000058 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00011 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000093 | 0.000092 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000045 | 0.000044 | rare |
| South Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Dual specificity protein kinase activity catalyzing autophosphorylation and phosphorylation of exogenous substrates on both serine/threonine and tyrosine residues. Probably plays a central role at and after the meiotic phase of spermatogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.130
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.142
- RVIS EVS
- -0.38
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 27.88
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.606
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |