TEX101

protein-coding

testis expressed 101, the group of LY6/PLAUR domain containing

Gene summary

Predicted to be involved in binding activity of sperm to zona pellucida; flagellated sperm motility; and regulation of flagellated sperm motility. Predicted to be located in acrosomal vesicle; extracellular region; and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane raft. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_001130011.3

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:35B:4

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.63

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:43,401,496-43,418,597

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~17.1 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TEX101 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 37

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001130011.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
missense
34
clinvar
4
clinvar
38
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
0
Total00354039
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 15 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001130011.3RefSeqNP_001123483.15MANE Select
ENST00000598265.2EnsemblENSP00000472769.15MANE Select
NM_031451.5RefSeqNP_113639.46Standard
ENST00000602198.5EnsemblENSP00000472308.16Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins
  • Post-translational protein modification
  • Metabolism of proteins

Biological Process

  • binding of sperm to zona pellucida
  • fertilization
  • flagellated sperm motility
  • regulation of flagellated sperm motility

Cellular Component

  • acrosomal vesicle
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane
  • membrane raft
  • anchored component of plasma membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000602198
Coding exons
6
Length
17116
Individuals with no LoFs
125729
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
15
Defined
125744
p
0.0000596
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.06851441460.9840.000007191711
Missense (PolyPhen)3542.1780.82982529
Synonymous1.094757.50.8170.00000303559
Loss of Function1.0769.550.6284.04e-7117

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.0000620.000062rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000150.00012rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000620.000062rare
South Asian0.0000650.000065rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Plays a role in fertilization by controlling binding of sperm to zona pellucida and migration of spermatozoa into the oviduct (By similarity). May play a role in signal transduction and promote protein tyrosine phosphorylation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q924B5, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9JMI7}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0762

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.961
RVIS EVS
0.02
RVIS percentile EVS
55.22

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.00560

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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