TIMM13

protein-coding

translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 13

Gene summary

This gene encodes a member of the evolutionarily conserved TIMM (translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane) family of proteins that function as chaperones in the import of proteins from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Proteins of this family play a role in collecting substrate proteins from the translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (TOM) complex and delivering them to either the sorting and assembly machinery in the outer mitochondrial membrane (SAM) complex or the TIMM22 complex in the inner mitochondrial membrane. The encoded protein and the translocase of mitochondrial inner membrane 8a protein form a 70 kDa complex in the intermembrane space. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Previous symbols:
  • TIMM13B

MANE transcript

NM_012458.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:18

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.53

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr19:2,425,625-2,427,586

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~2.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TIMM13 variants in ClinVar

1 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 16

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_012458.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
0
missense
17
clinvar
17
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
1
Total00180018
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Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 24 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_012458.4RefSeqNP_036590.13MANE Select
ENST00000215570.8EnsemblENSP00000215570.23MANE Select
ENST00000591871.1EnsemblENSP00000464881.13Standard
ENST00000591871.2EnsemblENSP00000464881.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Metabolism of proteins
  • Mitochondrial protein import

Biological Process

  • protein targeting to mitochondrion
  • sensory perception of sound
  • protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane
  • chaperone-mediated protein transport

Molecular Function

  • zinc ion binding
  • protein transporter activity

Cellular Component

  • fibrillar center
  • mitochondrion
  • mitochondrial inner membrane
  • mitochondrial intermembrane space protein transporter complex

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000215570
Coding exons
3
Length
2271
Individuals with no LoFs
125552
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
26
Defined
125578
p
0.000104
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.3496557.51.130.00000259619
Missense (PolyPhen)2319.1031.204233
Synonymous-1.163123.81.300.00000111179
Loss of Function0.84423.770.5311.60e-745

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000880.00074rare
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000100.000099rare
East Asian0.000160.00016rare
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000730.000070rare
South Asian0.0000330.000033rare
Other0.000180.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Mitochondrial intermembrane chaperone that participates in the import and insertion of some multi-pass transmembrane proteins into the mitochondrial inner membrane. Also required for the transfer of beta-barrel precursors from the TOM complex to the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex) of the outer membrane. Acts as a chaperone-like protein that protects the hydrophobic precursors from aggregation and guide them through the mitochondrial intermembrane space. The TIMM8-TIMM13 complex mediates the import of proteins such as TIMM23, SLC25A12/ARALAR1 and SLC25A13/ARALAR2, while the predominant TIMM9-TIMM10 70 kDa complex mediates the import of much more proteins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11489896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15254020}.;

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.134

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.596
RVIS EVS
-0.03
RVIS percentile EVS
51.04

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
E
Essential (CRISPR2)
E
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.849

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumLowMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumLowMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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