TIMM17A
protein-codingtranslocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 17A, the group of TIM23 complex|Tim17 family
Gene summary
Predicted to contribute to transmembrane protein transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in protein import into mitochondrial matrix. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane. Part of TIM23 mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~15.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TIMM17A variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_006335.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 0 | |||||
| missense | 25 | 25 | ||||
| nonsense | 1 | 1 | ||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 2 | 2 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_006326.1 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000356256.4 | 6 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000550579.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000550579.1 | 5 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Metabolism of proteins
- Mitochondrial protein import
Biological Process
- protein targeting to mitochondrion
- positive regulation of protein processing
- protein import into mitochondrial matrix
Molecular Function
- protein transmembrane transporter activity
- P-P-bond-hydrolysis-driven protein transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component
- nucleoplasm
- mitochondrion
- mitochondrial inner membrane
- TIM23 mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase complex
- integral component of mitochondrial inner membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000367287
- Coding exons
- 6
- Length
- 15171
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125743
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 4
- Defined
- 125747
- p
- 0.0000159
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.487 | 82 | 95.4 | 0.860 | 0.00000471 | 1087 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 40 | 48.9 | 0.818 | 552 | ||
| Synonymous | 0.135 | 31 | 32.0 | 0.970 | 0.00000154 | 349 |
| Loss of Function | 2.30 | 3 | 11.4 | 0.264 | 6.66e-7 | 111 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000018 | 0.000018 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Essential component of the TIM23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.129
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.474
- RVIS EVS
- 0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 59.76
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- S
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- N
- Indispensability score
- 0.0755
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |