TMEM218

protein-coding

transmembrane protein 218

Gene summary

Predicted to be located in cilium and membrane. Implicated in Joubert syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

MANE transcript

NM_001258244.2

Inheritance

AR

ClinVar variants

P:4U:21B:3

Top phenotype

Joubert syndrome 39

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.99

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr11:125,094,389-125,111,763

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~17.4 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

ciliopathySTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0005308

Submitter: G2P

Joubert syndrome 39STRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0030454

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Joubert syndrome 39STRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0030454

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Joubert syndrome 39AR

Manifestation: Musculoskeletal; Neurologic; Ophthalmologic

Intervention: General

Rationale: Genetic knowledge may be beneficial related to issues such as selection of optimal supportive care, informed medical decision-making, prognostic considerations, and avoidance of unnecessary testing

Refs: 33791682Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TMEM218 variants in ClinVar

6 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 17
Joubert syndrome 39Total: 4
not providedTotal: 3
Joubert syndromeTotal: 3
Meckel syndrome, type 4Total: 2
Retinal disorderTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_001258244.2. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
2
clinvar
3
missense
1
clinvar
2
clinvar
17
clinvar
1
clinvar
21
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
Total22213028

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.0001332768

Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 177 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_001258244.2RefSeqNP_001245173.13MANE Select
ENST00000682305.1EnsemblENSP00000506979.13MANE Select
NM_001080546.3RefSeqNP_001074015.13Standard
NM_001258238.2RefSeqNP_001245167.13Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Molecular Function

  • protein binding

Cellular Component

  • cilium
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000455225
Coding exons
3
Length
15262
Individuals with no LoFs
125733
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
12
Defined
125745
p
0.0000477
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.7444763.70.7380.00000378710
Missense (PolyPhen)1823.1520.77746248
Synonymous-0.1453231.01.030.00000192268
Loss of Function0.027644.060.9852.57e-744

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000190.00018rare
Latino/Admixed American0.0000290.000029rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish00.0absent
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000440.000044rare
South Asian0.0000660.000065rare
Other0.000160.00016rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: May be involved in ciliary biogenesis or function. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9CQ44}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.485
RVIS EVS
0.04
RVIS percentile EVS
56.64

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.281

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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