TMEM63B

protein-coding

transmembrane protein 63B

Gene summary

Enables calcium-activated cation channel activity; mechanosensitive monoatomic cation channel activity; and phospholipid scramblase activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including drinking behavior; intestinal stem cell homeostasis; and surfactant secretion. Located in actin cytoskeleton and bounding membrane of organelle. Is active in plasma membrane. Implicated in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy and developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 118. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jun 2026]

Previous symbols:
  • C6orf110

MANE transcript

NM_018426.3

Inheritance

AD

ClinVar variants

P:12U:110B:18

Top phenotype

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.07

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr6:44,126,914-44,155,519

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~28.6 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

TMEM63B-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with anemiaMODERATE

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0800503

Submitter: G2P

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathySTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0100062

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

complex neurodevelopmental disorderSTRONG

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0100038

Submitter: Ambry Genetics

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TMEM63B variants in ClinVar

9 Conditions Cataloged
Inborn genetic diseasesTotal: 69
not providedTotal: 58
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 118Total: 5
LUNG-BRAIN DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERTotal: 5
TMEM63B-related conditionTotal: 3
not specifiedTotal: 2
Rare epilepsyTotal: 1
TMEM63B-related Neurodevelopmental disorderTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_018426.3. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
11
clinvar
14
missense
3
clinvar
4
clinvar
93
clinvar
7
clinvar
107
nonsense
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
start loss
0
frameshift
3
clinvar
4
clinvar
7
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
1
clinvar
9
clinvar
10
Total84110180140

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.000006573412

Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 79 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_018426.3RefSeqNP_060896.123MANE Select
ENST00000323267.11EnsemblENSP00000327154.623MANE Select
NM_001318792.1RefSeqNP_001305721.123Standard
ENST00000259746.13EnsemblENSP00000259746.923Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • Fibroblast growth factor-1

Biological Process

  • ion transmembrane transport

Molecular Function

  • calcium activated cation channel activity

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • actin cytoskeleton
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000259746
Coding exons
23
Length
28606
Individuals with no LoFs
125735
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
8
Defined
125743
p
0.0000318
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense4.222435110.4750.00003095448
Missense (PolyPhen)56193.940.288742065
Synonymous-1.142342131.100.00001361635
Loss of Function5.88346.10.06510.00000231525

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African00.0absent
Latino/Admixed American00.0absent
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.0000540.000053rare
South Asian0.0000330.000033rare
Other00.0absent

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Acts as an osmosensitive calcium-permeable cation channel. {ECO:0000250}.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.0706
RVIS EVS
-1.11
RVIS percentile EVS
6.78

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Indispensability pred.
E
Indispensability score
0.519

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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