TMF1
protein-codingTATA element modulatory factor 1, the group of Golgins|MicroRNA protein coding host genes
Gene summary
Enables nuclear androgen receptor binding activity and transcription coactivator activity. Involved in androgen receptor signaling pathway and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~32.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TMF1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_007114.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
| missense | 133 | 10 | 143 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 141 | 11 | 0 | 152 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_009045.2 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000381567.2 | 17 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001350808.1 | 17 | Standard | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000419330.1 | 10 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Vesicle-mediated transport
- Membrane Trafficking
- AndrogenReceptor
- Coregulation of Androgen receptor activity
- Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network
Biological Process
- acrosome assembly
- positive regulation of cytokine production
- regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
- transcription by RNA polymerase II
- spermatid nucleus differentiation
Molecular Function
- DNA binding
- transcription coregulator activity
- protein binding
Cellular Component
- Golgi membrane
- nucleus
- endoplasmic reticulum
- Golgi apparatus
- cytosol
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000398559
- Coding exons
- 17
- Length
- 32507
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 124759
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 34
- Defined
- 124793
- p
- 0.000136
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 0.417 | 517 | 544 | 0.950 | 0.0000270 | 7185 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 124 | 172.15 | 0.7203 | 2341 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.22 | 212 | 191 | 1.11 | 0.00000922 | 2016 |
| Loss of Function | 4.54 | 19 | 55.5 | 0.342 | 0.00000300 | 710 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00033 | 0.00032 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000088 | 0.000087 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.00018 | 0.00017 | rare |
| Finnish | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.00014 | 0.00014 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000098 | 0.000098 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Potential coactivator of the androgen receptor. Mediates STAT3 degradation. May play critical roles in two RAB6-dependent retrograde transport processes: one from endosomes to the Golgi and the other from the Golgi to the ER. This protein binds the HIV-1 TATA element and inhibits transcriptional activation by the TATA-binding protein (TBP). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1409643, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15467733, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17698061}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.106
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.485
- RVIS EVS
- -0.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 47.2
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.627
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |