TNFRSF10B

protein-coding

TNF receptor superfamily member 10b, the group of CD molecules|Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily

Gene summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily, and contains an intracellular death domain. This receptor can be activated by tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TNFSF10/TRAIL/APO-2L), and transduces an apoptosis signal. Studies with FADD-deficient mice suggested that FADD, a death domain containing adaptor protein, is required for the apoptosis mediated by this protein. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms and one non-coding transcript have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

MANE transcript

NM_003842.5

Inheritance

AD, AR

ClinVar variants

P:2U:65B:17

Top phenotype

Squamous cell carcinoma, head and neck

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 0.49

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr8:23,020,133-23,069,031

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~48.9 kb
Loading mutation effect viewer...

GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

head and neck squamous cell carcinomaLIMITED

Inheritance Pattern: AD

Disease ID:MONDO:0010150

Submitter: Ambry Genetics

head and neck squamous cell carcinomaLIMITED

Inheritance Pattern: Unknown

Disease ID:MONDO:0010150

Submitter: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

head and neck squamous cell carcinomaLIMITED

Inheritance Pattern: AR

Disease ID:MONDO:0010150

Submitter: PanelApp Australia

Clinical Genomic Database (CGD)

Squamous cell carcinoma, head and neckAD

Manifestation: Oncologic

Intervention: Oncologic

Rationale: Surveillance and early diagnosis could potentially be beneficial to allow prompt management of detected neoplasms

Refs: 9721851Source: CGD (NHGRI)

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TNFRSF10B variants in ClinVar

4 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 61
not providedTotal: 7
TNFRSF10B-related disorderTotal: 6
Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neckTotal: 2

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_003842.5. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
3
clinvar
9
clinvar
12
missense
56
clinvar
7
clinvar
1
clinvar
64
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
6
clinvar
6
Total116516184

Highest pathogenic variant AF is 0.00022924696

Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 25 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_003842.5RefSeqNP_003833.49MANE Select
ENST00000276431.9EnsemblENSP00000276431.49MANE Select
NM_147187.3RefSeqNP_671716.210Standard
ENST00000347739.3EnsemblENSP00000317859.310Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Pathways ConsensusPathDB

  • p53 signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Influenza A - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Necroptosis - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity - Homo sapiens (human)
  • Measles - Homo sapiens (human)

Biological Process

  • apoptotic process
  • activation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity
  • extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors

Molecular Function

  • protein binding
  • signaling receptor activity
  • TRAIL binding

Cellular Component

  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface
  • integral component of membrane

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000276431
Coding exons
9
Length
49047
Individuals with no LoFs
125648
Homozygous LoFs
0
Heterozygous LoFs
100
Defined
125748
p
0.000398
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense-0.6702702411.120.00001282826
Missense (PolyPhen)4853.8240.89179721
Synonymous-0.22410299.21.030.00000584892
Loss of Function2.05918.50.4868.95e-7221

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.000250.00025rare
Latino/Admixed American0.000550.00055rare
Ashkenazi Jewish00.0absent
East Asian00.0absent
Finnish0.000140.00014rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000570.00057rare
South Asian0.000230.00023rare
Other0.000330.00033rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Function
FUNCTION: Receptor for the cytotoxic ligand TNFSF10/TRAIL (PubMed:10549288). The adapter molecule FADD recruits caspase-8 to the activated receptor. The resulting death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) performs caspase-8 proteolytic activation which initiates the subsequent cascade of caspases (aspartate-specific cysteine proteases) mediating apoptosis. Promotes the activation of NF-kappa-B. Essential for ER stress-induced apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10542098, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10549288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15322075}.;
Disease
DISEASE: Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) [MIM:275355]: A non-melanoma skin cancer affecting the head and neck. The hallmark of cutaneous SCC is malignant transformation of normal epidermal keratinocytes. Note=The disease may be caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry.;

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.196
RVIS EVS
0.64
RVIS percentile EVS
84.05

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.479

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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