TNFRSF25
protein-codingTNF receptor superfamily member 25, the group of Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily
Gene summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. This receptor is expressed preferentially in the tissues enriched in lymphocytes, and it may play a role in regulating lymphocyte homeostasis. This receptor has been shown to stimulate NF-kappa B activity and regulate cell apoptosis. The signal transduction of this receptor is mediated by various death domain containing adaptor proteins. Knockout studies in mice suggested the role of this gene in the removal of self-reactive T cells in the thymus. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported, most of which are potentially secreted molecules. The alternative splicing of this gene in B and T cells encounters a programmed change upon T-cell activation, which predominantly produces full-length, membrane bound isoforms, and is thought to be involved in controlling lymphocyte proliferation induced by T-cell activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
- TNFRSF12
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~5.4 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TNFRSF25 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_003790.3. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 7 | 3 | 10 | |||
| missense | 52 | 3 | 55 | |||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 4 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 56 | 10 | 3 | 69 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_003781.1 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000349341.3 | 10 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001034753.1 | 5 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_683866.1 | 10 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human)
- Apoptosis Modulation and Signaling
- Apoptosis
- Apoptotic Signaling Pathway
- TWEAK
Biological Process
- apoptotic process
- signal transduction
- cell surface receptor signaling pathway
- tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway
- regulation of apoptotic process
Molecular Function
- tumor necrosis factor-activated receptor activity
- signaling receptor activity
Cellular Component
- extracellular region
- cytosol
- plasma membrane
- integral component of plasma membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000377782
- Coding exons
- 10
- Length
- 5045
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125724
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 9
- Defined
- 125733
- p
- 0.0000358
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.57 | 205 | 279 | 0.736 | 0.0000183 | 2676 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 39 | 72.353 | 0.53902 | 748 | ||
| Synonymous | 1.01 | 107 | 121 | 0.883 | 0.00000886 | 876 |
| Loss of Function | 3.05 | 8 | 24.1 | 0.331 | 0.00000122 | 241 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.00010 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000063 | 0.000062 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Receptor for TNFSF12/APO3L/TWEAK. Interacts directly with the adapter TRADD. Mediates activation of NF-kappa-B and induces apoptosis. May play a role in regulating lymphocyte homeostasis.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.0895
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0238
- RVIS EVS
- 0.35
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 74.49
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.541
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |