TOR3A

protein-coding

torsin family 3 member A, the group of Torsins|Minor histocompatibility antigens

Gene summary

Enables ATP hydrolysis activity. Located in endoplasmic reticulum lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Previous symbols:
  • ADIR

MANE transcript

NM_022371.4

Inheritance

—

ClinVar variants

U:77B:4

Top phenotype

—

gnomAD constraint

pLI —, LoF o/e 1.1

Max pathogenic AF

—

Genomic locus

chr1:179,082,070-179,098,023

External References & Databases

Transcript & Mutation Effects

hg38 • Region Span ~16.0 kb
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GenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations

Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns

No GenCC data available for this gene.

ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes

Reported disease conditions connected to TOR3A variants in ClinVar

2 Conditions Cataloged
not specifiedTotal: 75
not providedTotal: 1

ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type

Statistics based on transcript NM_022371.4. Only rare variants are included.

We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.

Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.

EffectPLPVUSLBBSum
synonymous
1
clinvar
1
clinvar
2
missense
73
clinvar
3
clinvar
76
nonsense
0
start loss
0
frameshift
0
splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp)
3
clinvar
3
Total00774081
Loading ClinVar variants...

Transcript Catalog

Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases

Showing 4 of 36 transcripts
Transcript IDSourceProtein IDCoding ExonsMANE Status
NM_022371.4RefSeqNP_071766.26MANE Select
ENST00000367627.8EnsemblENSP00000356599.36MANE Select
ENST00000352445.10EnsemblENSP00000335351.66Standard
ENST00000352445.11EnsemblENSP00000335351.66Standard

Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways

Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways

Molecular Function

  • ATP binding
  • ATPase activity

Cellular Component

  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum lumen
  • extracellular exosome

gnomAD Constraint

Source: gnomAD

Gene type
protein_coding
Transcript type
protein_coding
Transcript
ENST00000367627
Coding exons
6
Length
16647
Individuals with no LoFs
125468
Homozygous LoFs
1
Heterozygous LoFs
279
Defined
125748
p
0.00111
Z-ScoreObservedExpectedObserved/ExpectedMutation RateTotal Possible
Missense0.1222042090.9760.00001212543
Missense (PolyPhen)6466.5550.96161843
Synonymous-0.6709789.01.090.00000506769
Loss of Function-0.3571715.51.106.67e-7187

Population LoF Frequency

PopulationCAFp-valueStatus
African0.00340.0033notable
Latino/Admixed American0.000210.00020rare
Ashkenazi Jewish0.000100.000099rare
East Asian0.00320.0031notable
Finnish0.0000460.000046rare
European (Non-Finnish)0.000730.00072rare
South Asian0.00240.0024notable
Other0.000820.00081rare

dbNSFP Gene Annotations

Source: dbNSFP

Recessive Scores

pRec
0.0955

Intolerance Scores

LoFtool
0.868
RVIS EVS
-0.49
RVIS percentile EVS
22.51

Essentials

Essential (CRISPR)
N
Essential (CRISPR2)
N
Essential (gene trap)
N
Indispensability pred.
N
Indispensability score
0.0114

Gene Damage Prediction

AllRecessiveDominant
MendelianMediumMediumMedium
Primary ImmunodeficiencyMediumMediumMedium
CancerMediumMediumMedium
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