TPCN1
protein-codingtwo pore segment channel 1, the group of MicroRNA protein coding host genes|Two pore segment channels
Gene summary
Voltage-gated Ca(2+) and Na+ channels have 4 homologous domains, each containing 6 transmembrane segments, S1 to S6. TPCN1 is similar to these channels, but it has only 2 domains containing S1 to S6 (Ishibashi et al., 2000 [PubMed 10753632]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~77.5 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TPCN1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_017901.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| missense | 90 | 3 | 1 | 94 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 5 | 5 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 95 | 4 | 3 | 102 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_060371.2 | 27 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000335300.6 | 27 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001137291.1 | 28 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001288143.1 | 26 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Stimuli-sensing channels
- Ion channel transport
- Fibroblast growth factor-1
- Transport of small molecules
Biological Process
- positive regulation of autophagy
- ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of ion transmembrane transport
- release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
Molecular Function
- voltage-gated calcium channel activity
- protein binding
- identical protein binding
- NAADP-sensitive calcium-release channel activity
Cellular Component
- lysosome
- lysosomal membrane
- endosome
- endosome membrane
- integral component of membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000550785
- Coding exons
- 28
- Length
- 77536
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125728
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 20
- Defined
- 125748
- p
- 0.0000795
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 2.44 | 381 | 540 | 0.705 | 0.0000339 | 5808 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 132 | 231.77 | 0.56953 | 2466 | ||
| Synonymous | -0.688 | 240 | 227 | 1.06 | 0.0000151 | 1728 |
| Loss of Function | 4.83 | 15 | 52.9 | 0.283 | 0.00000270 | 586 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.00012 | 0.00012 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0.000099 | 0.000099 | rare |
| East Asian | 0.000054 | 0.000054 | rare |
| Finnish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000093 | 0.000088 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000065 | 0.000065 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) receptor that may function as one of the major voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels (VDCC) across the lysosomal and endosomal membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19620632}.;
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.0929
- RVIS EVS
- -1.08
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 7.2
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.833
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |