TRAM1
protein-codingtranslocation associated membrane protein 1, the group of TLC domain containing
Gene summary
This gene encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that is part of the mammalian endoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein influences glycosylation and facilitates the translocation of secretory proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane by regulating which domains of the nascent polypeptide chain are visible to the cytosol during a translocational pause. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MANE transcript
Inheritance
ClinVar variants
Top phenotype
gnomAD constraint
Max pathogenic AF
Genomic locus
External References & Databases
Transcript & Mutation Effects
hg38 • Region Span ~35.2 kbGenCC Phenotypes & Disease Associations
Curated gene-disease validity assertions and inheritance patterns
No GenCC data available for this gene.
ClinVar Associated Diseases & Phenotypes
Reported disease conditions connected to TRAM1 variants in ClinVar
ClinVar Variants & Pathogenicity by Type
Statistics based on transcript NM_014294.6. Only rare variants are included.
We include only reliable ClinVar variants with their consequences to MANE Select, MANE Plus Clinical transcripts, or transcripts with TSL equal to 1. Click a count to filter the variants table below.
Slight differences between displayed counts and ClinVar may occur due to a different transcript/consequence chosen by our variant effect predictor, or because we classify Benign/Likely benign as Likely benign and Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic as Likely pathogenic.
| Effect | PathogenicP | Likely pathogenicLP | VUS | Likely benignLB | BenignB | Sum |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| synonymous | 2 | 1 | 3 | |||
| missense | 31 | 3 | 1 | 35 | ||
| nonsense | 0 | |||||
| start loss | 0 | |||||
| frameshift | 0 | |||||
| splice donor/acceptor (+/-2bp) | 10 | 10 | ||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 48 |
Transcript Catalog
Annotated transcript isoforms across RefSeq and Ensembl databases
| Transcript ID | Source | Protein ID | Coding Exons | MANE Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RefSeq | NP_055109.1 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| Ensembl | ENSP00000262213.2 | 11 | MANE Select | |
| RefSeq | NP_001304733.1 | 11 | Standard | |
| RefSeq | NP_001304734.1 | 9 | Standard |
Gene Ontology (GO) Annotations & Pathways
Biological processes, molecular functions, cellular components and pathways
Pathways ConsensusPathDB
- Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum - Homo sapiens (human)
- miR-targeted genes in epithelium - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in leukocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in lymphocytes - TarBase
- miR-targeted genes in muscle cell - TarBase
Biological Process
- cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
- SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation
- viral process
Molecular Function
- protein binding
- signaling receptor activity
Cellular Component
- endoplasmic reticulum
- rough endoplasmic reticulum
- integral component of membrane
- integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane
gnomAD Constraint
Source:
- Gene type
- protein_coding
- Transcript type
- protein_coding
- Transcript
- ENST00000262213
- Coding exons
- 11
- Length
- 34946
- Individuals with no LoFs
- 125733
- Homozygous LoFs
- 0
- Heterozygous LoFs
- 6
- Defined
- 125739
- p
- 0.0000239
| Z-Score | Observed | Expected | Observed/Expected | Mutation Rate | Total Possible | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missense | 1.54 | 134 | 194 | 0.689 | 0.00000956 | 2452 |
| Missense (PolyPhen) | 20 | 58.017 | 0.34472 | 820 | ||
| Synonymous | -1.58 | 85 | 68.3 | 1.24 | 0.00000339 | 705 |
| Loss of Function | 3.70 | 3 | 21.5 | 0.140 | 0.00000114 | 257 |
Population LoF Frequency
| Population | CAF | p-value | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| African | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Latino/Admixed American | 0.000029 | 0.000029 | rare |
| Ashkenazi Jewish | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| East Asian | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
| Finnish | 0.000046 | 0.000046 | rare |
| European (Non-Finnish) | 0.000027 | 0.000026 | rare |
| South Asian | 0.000033 | 0.000033 | rare |
| Other | 0 | 0.0 | absent |
dbNSFP Gene Annotations
Source:
- Function
- FUNCTION: Stimulatory or required for the translocation of secretory proteins across the ER membrane. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1315422}.;
Recessive Scores
- pRec
- 0.156
Intolerance Scores
- LoFtool
- 0.203
- RVIS EVS
- -0.14
- RVIS percentile EVS
- 43.29
Essentials
- Essential (CRISPR)
- N
- Essential (CRISPR2)
- N
- Essential (gene trap)
- N
- Indispensability pred.
- E
- Indispensability score
- 0.936
Gene Damage Prediction
| All | Recessive | Dominant | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mendelian | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Primary Immunodeficiency | Medium | Medium | Medium |
| Cancer | Medium | Medium | Medium |